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Korigad Fort Trek, Lonavala, Maharashtra

Korigad fort is situated in Lonavala in Peth Shahapur, Ambavne village in state of Maharashtra. It comes under Pune District. This fort is situated at Paunmaval plateau which is at 700m above sea level where as The top height of the fort is around 930m above sea level. It lies at the edge of Deccan plateau so one can see the deccan as well as konkan very clearly.

Also this fort is called in various other names such as (Kuvarigad/Koraigad/Koari/Kunwari/Koraigad)

(District Pune, Dist. Maval/Mulshi) Type: Giridurg Altitude: 929 m

History of the Korigad Fort. (Source: Korigad)

1) A.D. On the death of Mahmadshah Bahmani (the head of the Bahmani Empire) in 1482, in his will he made Malik Naib (originally Malik Hasan and his title Naib), the trustee of the Bahmani kingdom, as the chief vizier of his son, Sultan Mahmud. Later, Malik Naib gave his son Ahmad the responsibility of establishing Jahagiri. He was sent from Daulatabad to Jutrar. He etc. S. In the campaign of 1482-83, he conquered the forts of Shivneri, Chavand, Lohgad, Tung, and shifted his march to Koar (Korigarh). A.D. In 1490, Ahmad overthrew the Bahmani Sultanate and established an independent Nizamshahi. Then Korigarh came under Nizamshahi. Later in AD The fort was under Nizamshahi for 146 years till 1636.

2) A.D. In 1636, Shah Jahan of Delhi and Muhammad Adil Shah of Bijapur captured the Nizamshahi and divided the territory of the Nizamshahi when Korigarh came under the control of Adilshahi.

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Lonavala

Koraigad

Rajmachi

Shivneri Fort

Shivneri

Lohagad Fort

Tikona Fort

KORIGAD

Tikona

Chavand

3) During the Nizamshahi, Korigarh's mulkha was called Paud Maval or Korbarse. Dhamale was Deshmukh at that time. After the decline of the Nizamshahi, even if the Adilshahi came to power, the countrymen there as well as Korigarh and

The fort of Ghangad belonged to Damale Deshmukh.

4) AD In 1647, Chhatrapati Shivaraya sent Dadoji Konddev to Maval to bring Korigarh to Swaraj. Dadoji fought with Damale Deshmukh or Musaddegiri and brought the fort into Swarajya.

5) AD In the Treaty of Purandar with Mughal Sardar Mirza Raje Jaising in 1665, twenty-three forts were given to the Mughals and out of the 12 forts that were under Swaraj, Kuwari (Korigarh) was under Swaraj. 

6) AD After the death of Chhatrapati Sambhaji Maharaj in 1689, the Mughals took over most of the Maratha forts, including Korigarh. Where Shakavali mentions "this year Kul Gad Mogle took".

7) Aurangzeb ordered Mansur Khan (Alibeg), the Fort and Faujdar of Junnar, to capture Korigarh. Alibeg gave this responsibility to his son Muhammad Kazim. Kazim, with the help of military officer Rayaji Bahulkar, fitted the fort's keeper Sonaji Farjat and tied the fort with a mala (a rope made by tying a knot in a tree branch at a particular place to climb up) and the Mughal army entered the fort. A fierce battle took place in the fort. Girjoji Nimbalkar and Dinkarrao died a heroic death. Finally, on 12 November 1695, the Mughals attacked the fort.

8) On the orders of Shankaraji Narayan Sachi, Navaji Balakawade brought Korigarh back under the control of the Marathas. (The year must be before 1700 AD as Navaji Balakawade died in 1700.)

9) A.D. In 1713, Korigarh, the western gateway of Chhatrapati Shahu Maharaj, was captured by Sarkhel Kanhoji Angre. On 28th February 1714, Kanhoji Angre became the mandalika of Shahu Maharaj. Korigarh was taken over by Shahu Maharaj as per the agreement reached. 

10) Sardar Awase was in charge of Paud Maval during the rule of Peshwa, he also rebelled against the British, at that time Korigarh was taken over by the British, but Awase negotiated with the Peshwas and returned to Korigarh.

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KORIGAD

Visapur

Lonavala

Ghangad

Lohagad Fort

Rajmachi

Chawand Fort (Prasannagad)

Lohgad

Shivneri

Tikona Fort

11) In AD 1818 Lt. Col. Prother moved his march towards Korigarh after taking over the forts of Lohgad, Visapur, Rajmachi, Tung and Tikona. Britishers had to make concerted efforts to conquer Korigarh. Finally, on 17 March 1818, the British captured Korigarh.

Trek Route to Korigad

Trek route to Korigad is very easy. It can be graded as very easy trek. It takes around 45 mins to trek which is around 1.5km hike from the deccan base. One can park vehicles at base in Peth Shahapur near highway and start the trek which passes through jungles and meets up with the stairs at the base of Korigad. The route is very easy, wide and marked. No chance of getting lost. 

Other route is from Ambey Valley village where a tar road goes straight at the base of the fort from where stairs start. 

After climbing the stairs one comes across a resting point where there is a Ganesh temple and a small cave.

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Ghangad

Visapur Fort

Korigad fort

Koraigad

Chavand

Lohagad Fort

Lonavala

Tikona Fort

Visapur

Rajmachi

One can rest here for a brief period of time and then continue to climb the stairs till you reach Mahadarwaja or Ganesh Darwaja of the Fort. On the way one can see small caves and a water tank from where you can even drink water as it is quite clean.

After entering the Mahadarwaja, one can enter the vast plateau at the top of Korigad. It is a huge plateau of around 34 acres. The fort is entirely fortified and most of the walls are still intact. One can almost walk the whole perimeter of the fort on walls. The vast plateau is mostly empty with 2 to 3 big lakes and temples. The housing or wadas are in ruins now and the stones are all scattered.

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Koraigad

Korigad

Visapur

Lohagad Fort

Korigad fort

Rajmachi

Lohgad

Ghangad

Visapur Fort

Lonavala

Korigad Fort Perimeter Walls and Bastion.

Korigad Fort Perimeter Walls and Bastion.

Korigad Fort Perimeter Walls and Bastion.

There are small underground caves and bunkers on the west side of the fort that one can easily see.

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Shivneri Fort

Korigad Fort

KORIGAD

Korigad fort

Korigad

Shivneri

Visapur Fort

Koraigad

Lonavala

Tikona

One can keep walking and reach the west gate, which is also a darwaja from where Sarkhel Kanhoji Angre came up and captured the fort. Going further one can reach the south bastion of the fort.

West Gate of Korigad Fort

Thick walls of Korigad fort.

Also there is a Mahadev temple, Korai Devi temple and a Vishnu temple on top of Korigad.

Korai devi temple

Old deep mahal and stone idols on top of Korigad.

On the south bastion of Korigad there is a chor darwaja or thief door which it descend to Ambavne village. The chor darwaja has stairs which opens on the base of the fort. Also one of the chor darwaja is blocked by rock debris. This is the third route to gain access to the fort.

Korigad is best visited in monsoon for to see its lakes waterfalls and lush greenery whereas to explore the fort winter season is good as during monsoon it is covered under dense fog. There are total 6 canons on the fort. They are kept in Mahadev temple at entrance where as the big ones are kept facing the west at the west end of the fort. The biggest of the canon is named Lakshmi Tof.

Other Information regarding Korigad (Source: Internet)

One interesting story associated with Korigadh revolves around its capture by Dadoji Konddev, a trusted lieutenant of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj.

Legend has it that when Dadoji Konddev arrived at Korigadh to bring it under Maratha rule, he found it to be heavily fortified and defended by Damale Deshmukh, the local ruler. Despite facing significant resistance, Dadoji was determined to succeed in his mission.

In a clever and daring move, Dadoji devised a plan to deceive the defenders of Korigadh. He decided to employ a strategy that played on the superstitions and beliefs of the enemy.

Under the cover of darkness, Dadoji and his men stealthily approached the fort. Instead of launching a direct assault, they initiated a series of mysterious and eerie activities around the fort. They set fire to haystacks to create smoke, mimicked ghostly sounds, and even used torches to cast eerie shadows on the walls of the fort.

Terrified by these supernatural phenomena, the defenders of Korigadh began to believe that the fort was haunted by malevolent spirits. Fearful for their safety, they abandoned their posts and fled from the fort, leaving it virtually undefended.

Seizing the opportunity, Dadoji and his troops swiftly entered the fort and claimed it in the name of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj. The clever ruse orchestrated by Dadoji Konddev not only enabled the Marathas to capture Korigadh without a prolonged battle but also became a legendary tale of strategic brilliance and resourcefulness in Maratha history.

Also it is said that the Jewellery after 1818 from the Korai devi temple was given to Mumba Devi (Godess of Mumbai) (Source: Harish Kapadia Book)

KORIGAD VIDEO DOCUMENTARY

KORIGAD TREK SUMMARY

Korigad Fort Trek Route and Map

Posted by Gautam Khetwal at 3:38 PM

 

 

 

Camel Valley Waterfall, Igatpuri, Kasara Ghat, Nashik, Maharashtra

Camel valley is situated at the top of Kasara Ghat near Igatpuri Hillstation. This valley is encountered when descending the Kasara ghat which is at the start point of the descent. There are small shops and parking area where there are lots and lots of monkeys. One can park the vehicle and can get into the valley to enjoy and relax the waterfalls as well as cherish the beautiful views. The camel valley can be a stop and go visit point. 

This was earlier used as a film shooting location for certain movies like Asoka. The valley is shaped such that during monsoon it will be covered throughout dense fog as the air funnels up the valley. Most of the time during monsoon months it is covered in dense fog and the views cannot be seen during monsoon. Hence best time to visit camel valley to see views is post monsoon whereas to enjoy the rain and fog, monsoon is best. Hence this is also known as fog city.

The waterfall which is located in this valley is multistage waterfall where it breaks into 3 stages from top to bottom which has an overall appx height of 1000feet or 300m. The longest drop is at first stage which is 100m and more. Camel valley waterfall receives its water from the nearby Talegaon mountains and flow all the way to join Bhatsa river which eventually drains into Bhatsa dam. There are many private hotels and resorts built above the waterfall. The waterfall is best viewed after monsoon due to low visibility in monsoon. There are small hills one can walk from parking lot to get the glimpse of waterfall from opposite hill. 

Kasara Ghat also known as Thal Ghat is a ghat section in the Western Ghats near the town of Kasara in Maharashtra. It is one of the 4 major ghats that joins Mumbai to deccan and lies on Mumbai Nashik route.

The 3 stages of Camel valley Waterfall as seen from opposite side of the waterfall hill.

Kasara Camel Valley mountains

Dense fog engulfs the whole valley with visibility barely few meters.

While climbing up the Kasara Ghat from Mumbai to Nashik side, on one side of the road is this unique style of enclosed well built by Ahilyabai Holkar. Earlier this well was a respite place for travelers going up and down the hill. It was built in such so that the evaporation is minimized unlike open wells. The well never dries up. Still now it is being used as a water source and some tankers come here to fill up the water. This is actually historic well. It is bound to be missed by most of the travelers as it is aside the road.

Camel Valley Waterfall Video

Ashoka Waterfalls, Vihigaon, Kasara, Maharashtra

Ashoka waterfalls prior called Vihigaon falls is located in Kasara Budruk in Shahapur taluka of Thane district in Maharashtra. It is named Ashoka after the film Asoka which was filmed here as well as camel valley of Igatpuri a dance scene of San Sanana song. This waterfall is beautiful as huge volume of water flows through it during heavy rains. The water fall is easily accessible and there is ample of parking space at the top. Ashoka waterfall can be reached easily from either Nashik via Igatpuri or Mumbai.

Ashoka waterfall is actually quite beautiful to see when there is heavy rain. The pool of the waterfall is very safe and only waist deep for an average person. The waterfalls can be enjoyed even during moderate to high flow. Earlie the falls was accessible via rock trekking but nowadays it is renovated and stairs are made all the way down to the falls from the top parking area.

Ashoka waterfalls receives its water from the Kasara hills and eventually flows to the middle Vaitarna dam. A small dam is also constructed on the top where locals use the water regularly. Waterfall is well maintained and also publicly safe for all and family. There are eatery local stalls at top of the falls.

Also note some locals will randomly ask for money just for a sort of extra income.

HOW TO REACH

1) Take Kasara trains coming from CST station on Central Railway. Alight at Kasara then one can take share taxis to the Vihigaon Ashoka falls.

2) Once can drive their private vehicle till the falls. If coming from Mumbai side then one has to climb the Kasara ghat going to Nashik side up to a point where the road turns left towards Vihigaon side leaving the Kasara Ghat and passing through a small underpass. If one is coming from Nashik side, one has to descend the whole Kasara Ghat and then climb up again up to the point where road goes left towards Vihigaon

PARKING FEE: Rs 20/40 2wheeler/4wheeler and big buses have higher. 

However the locals are not much into it. they will have receipt but will not provide and say I don't know how to sign or write. So pay and take the receipt and write yourself the details or else the money will go straight to his pocket. Parking area is big but the roads are little offroad but manageable. 

ENTRY FEE: 30Rs / Person (They provide proper receipt)

CHANGING ROOMS: There are small washrooms but no water and also a changing room for ladies at the top in parking area.

TIMING OF ASHOKA FALLS: 9 Morning to 5 Evening

CLOSURE OF ASHOKA FALLS: Usually the falls are closed for 2 months July and August and then reopens on first week of September due to heavy rains. For people visiting on July and August, it is advised to confirm before visiting. From September its all open.

ASHOKA WATERFALL VIDEO

Madap Waterfalls, Chowk, Khalapur, Khopoli, Maharashtra

Madap waterfall lies in Chowk region of Khalapur in Khopoli of Maharashtra. Madap waterfalls is a beauty hidden inside the Madap hills close to Mumbai Pune expressway. Madap waterfalls is easily accessible which lies amidst a small mountain of Madap where a quite big village is situated at the top of Madap hill.

Madap waterfall has a height of around 40m appx. The water comes through various sources in Madap hills and falls into a quite wide pool full of rocks which are slippery. However the waterfall pool is just waist deep and quite safe to relax. But during heavy rains huge volume of waterflows through this and should not be crossed or swim under. Also the water falls through an overhang rock cliff with less space behind the falls. There is no route to top from besides the falls as the cliffs are very steep and slippery. Also there is another waterfall nearby with no pool but good for rappelling.

HOW TO REACH MADAP WATERFALL:

There are two ways to reach Madap waterfall.

As shown in the map below there are Route 1 and Route 2. However one has to first reach express city near Madap. (building project). From Mumbai head for Chowk village and proceed. From Pune either from Khopoli or Khalapur one can head to express city and Madap.

Route 1:

From route one there is motorable road till the river crossing point. But this road is very rough and narrow for barely one car. No problem for bikes though. You can drive till the crossing point and park there after which you have to cross the river on foot and go till the second small bridge. Not much parking space is available for 4 wheeler but ample space for 2 wheeler. This route further goes up the top of hill to Madap village. From crossing point it is a km walk till the falls. However the river crossing is very slippery and when flow of water is high it should not be crossed and route 2 should be used. For 4 wheeler best option is to park at the Express city main road and walk upto this point or take route 2 if no crossing is needed. 

Route 2:

Route 2 goes further into the city and then from there you can enter rice fields to walk upto the small bridge which joins with route 1 and walk till the falls. Good thing about this route is the river needs not be crossed.

Route 1 and Route 2 eventually meets at the small bridge point after which it passes aside paddy fields and then a second river crossing point where an upstream short trek to the falls needs to be done. However if it rains heavy the upstream part should not be done as volume of the flow is very high. One can be swept away or get locked inbetween. 

Google Map Link

MADAP WATERFALL MAP ROUTE

MADAP WATERFALL VIDEO

Sonara Waterfall, Vitthalgaon, Shahapur, Maharashtra

Sonara waterfall is a beautiful waterfall with its unique fall structure from an overhang. However to reach the waterfall, ones vehicle needs to be in good condition as it is inside remote from Shahapur in Thane.

How to reach Sonara Waterfall:

To reach Sonara waterfall one can go either from Murbad or from Shahapur. Murbad route is 5km longer. However the road conditions to Shendrun village which is at the highway from both the big cities are bad at the intervals. Road is very wide though. Recommended route is via Shahapur. From Shendrun village the road is good till Alyani village as shown down in the map. From Alyani as you enter Vitthalgaon village the road narrows to a single car lane with lot of potholes and roughness. However for 2 wheelers there is no problem but for 4 wheeler it will be difficult to maneuver. If two vehicles come face to face there is no chance. Avoid taking 4 wheelers to visit this falls or park somewhere near Alyani, but gist is avoid 4 wheelers. SUV's Jeep is a big no here as the roads are not wide that enough. 

As shown in the map where the road ends, from there it is a simple 15mins walk to falls which is visible from road too. Not much of a hike. 

Waterfall is very safe and easy to reach, however the rocks are slippery. The pool is small with a single protruding rock in middle. One can easily reach the top of waterfall and enjoy there which also provides good views of the surrounding. It is a simple and enjoyable waterfall but the road conditions for vehicle to go there is rough and very narrow from Vitthalgaon. No issue for 2 wheelers.

Sonara Waterfall Map

Sonara Waterfall Video

Subhedar Waterfall, Uchale, Siddhagad, Murbad, Maharashtra

Subhedar Waterfall is located at the on route to Siddhagad fort. The route is fairly simple and easy to reach. The waterfall is big and very beautifully located inside the dense forests of Bhimashankar. The waterfall is known as Subhedar Falls. However there is one more in Karjat but it is a different and smaller one.

This waterfalls comes a little detour on the Siddhagad fort trekking route. Two wheelers can go upto a small village further inside (Rs20 parking) the main Uchale village which is on the main road. However 4 wheelers need to be parked at the main road or little inside (no charge). It takes around 30 to 40 mins walk from the Uchale village main road till the Subhedar waterfalls. 

There are multiple ways to reach Subhedar, either from Narivali or from Uchale village. The route from Uchale village is shorter and more distinct. One can also see the Siddhagad, Gorakhgad and Ahupe ghat enroute. The walk is straight upto the Dhapadpada a small village after which there is a short 5 mins climb upto the plateau till the hut as shown in video. From the hut straight goes to the fort and a slight right goes to the falls. The Subhedar falls is visible from the village itself.

Uchale village is on the main road where ST bus and tumtums also arrives. There is a famous vadapav right at the entrance. Tuljha Bhavani vada pav center. He gives one of the tastiest vada pav along with his specially made chutney. One can also place order for home cooked non veg foods. His dishes are very spicy (zhanzhanit). If you want less please tell him before.The route goes right aside this vadapav center to the falls.

The waterfall is safe but during heavy rains the level of the water rises quickly. Also there is a small pond nearby the falls where local children jump to swim. However the pond is deep and should not be explored by non swimmers.

The local villagers are very friendly and they will guide you if you are facing any problem. The Tuljabhavani vada pav person is also very helpful and guide you. 

His name is Bharat Bhoir - 9011160519 / 9527268355 

Subhedar Waterfall Map Location

Garbett Plateau Trek, Neral, Matheran

Garbett Plateau is a vast plateau which is elongated in shape. This plateau is very long and distinct. It can be seen from anywhere from Matheran view points. This plateau has one village amidst the jungles. From this village people come up to Matheran to do business. Garbett has a view point upto which it can be hiked or trekked. From the Garbett view point one can see whole of Garbett plateau till the end.

There are 2 ways to reach the Garbett plateau

1) Either from Matheran (Dasturi Naka) which is a hike walk amidst the jungles. (SHORT WAY) 2.5-3km

2) Trek from Diksal village which is at the base (LONG WAY) 9km

Garbett plateau is known for its green pastures and unique beauty in which it is mostly covered in clouds during monsoon. One side is full of clouds and other side is full clean especially a phenomenon seen during monsoon season.

One can also see many waterfalls, lakes, pastures and dam along the way to Garbett plateau. Garbett plateau overall length is around 2km long and around 50m and its thinnest width. Garbett Plateau elevation is around 550m to 600m above sea level whereas its Garbett viewpoint which is at top is around 730m above sea level.

How to reach Garbett Plateau?

ROUTE 1: HIKE from Dasturi naka in Matheran

There is a route which goes to Garbett Plateau view point from Matheran. There are well marked boards to Garbett point. Usually horses do not go to this point as at places the route is washed and narrow. This is more sort of a hike or walk amidst the jungles. This point is best when walked. Most of the people take this route as it does not involve trekking. It is a straightforward route to the view point and takes less time. It is around 2.5km oneway walk from the Matheran rail tracks to the point.

This walk is the most beautiful in Matheran as it is untouched and the jungles are calm serene with winds blowing by. Mist all over the forest and dense jungles are beautiful here.

The point area above is quite big but since it is occupied and climbed by only trekkers you wont find any refreshment stalls here. This is the beauty of this point. The point offers all 270 view of Garbett Plateau. The point is barricaded like other Matheran points and safety is there.

Garbett Plateau village was once a British village with and the plateau was famous for the quartz crystal which was found abundant and scattered all over the plateau. Now it is a vast grazing pastures for the animals cattles and goats. Another route goes down from the Garbett plateau to a village called Sagachiwadi which is the second base village of Garbett while climbing from Diksal village.

Cattles grazing on Garbett Plateau

Staring at the sea of clouds from Garbett Plateau

Climbing up to the Garbett Point from Garbett Plateau

Climbing up to the Garbett Point from Garbett Plateau

ROUTE 2: Trek from Diksal Village via Sagachiwadi village and Dhom dam

The full trek from the base Diksal (konkan) till the top is very long and quite an endurance is required.

The total distance of the trek from the base of mountain Diksal is as follows:

1) Diksal village to Garbett Plateau entry - 4.5km

2) Garbett Plateau Entry to Garbett view point - 2km

3) Garbett view point to Matheran tracks - 2.5km

It takes a trek of total 9km right from Diksal village, Neral to Matheran

The route starts from Diksal village. The route shown in above map is the most common one which almost every trekker takes. However there are multiple ways to reach Sagachiwadi as well as there are multiple ways to reach the spur walk from Sagachiwadi as the area is wide open.

The trek route is pretty straightforward. One has to just keep climbing and walking for a total of 9km to reach Matheran tracks or 6.5km till the Garbett view point. It takes quite an endurance and time around 3 to 4 hours casually.

The view from Garbett plateau is excellent and picturesque. Though being close to Matheran Garbett plateau seems out like it is from a different world with utmost peace and tranquil.

Garbett was usually called as Gharbut as its name is local. Gars means quartz in marathi hence this plateau was abundant in Quartz or Gars getting its name as Garbut or later Garbett Plateau. The uniqueness is that there is only one side of the valley densly covered in fog whereas the other side of the valley remains clean most of the time giving it a distinct feature in monsoon.

Garbett village is a group of villages which is away from market and situated on the valley shadow of Garbett hill. The village has rock cuts steps to go down which is mostly weathered out and used by the locals to come up to Matheran to do business. The village is unique as it stands since ancient times.

This Garbett village is no less than a village from swiss alps. The location of the village is very beautiful.

GARBETT VIDEO

One can even enjoy DIKSAL WATERFALL enroute

 

Vajreshwari Temple, Virar, Thane, Maharashtra

Vajreshwari Temple is situated near the banks of Tansa river which is more than 300 years old. It is located in between the Shirsad Ambadi road. Its distance from Mumbai and Thane is 70km. The mountain belt in which it is located is volcanically active giving rise to numerous hotsprings scattered around it in Ganeshpuri region. Vajreshwari can be visited throughout the year.

How Vajreshwari Temple was formed?

During 1739, Chimaji Appa who was the younger brother of Peshwa Bajirao 1 was set to capture the Bassein fort or Vasai fort held by Portuguese. But after numerous attempts he failed to do so. Years passed, not 1 not 2 more than 3 years the fort was unconquerable. Chimaji Appa prayed to Vajreshwari and asked to help him conquer the fort after which he will build a temple for the goddess. After gaining victory on 16 May, Chimnaji Appa ordered his officer Shankar Keshav Phadke to build the Vajreshwari temple.

Chimaji Appa conquered forts like Belapur and Vasai and got married to Rakhmabai and gave birth to Sadashivrao who led the Maratha forces in the historic third battle of Panipat against Mughals.

The temple walls and structure are similar to the Vasai fort construction of the same era.

Who is Vajreshwari Devi?

There are 3 devis in the temple known as Renuka Devi, Vajreshwari Devi and Kalika Devi of which the Vajreshwari devi is the most revered one and main deity of the temple. Vajreshwari also known as Vajrabai and Vajrayogini, is an incarnation of the goddess Parvati (Adi-Maya). Vajra means lightining thunder.

Vajreshwari Mandir Premises

Vajreshwari Mandir Premises

Vajreshwari temple is surrounded by jungles and mountains. There are lots of trees in Vajreshwari region. Some trees are very big and huge. The temple premise has some of the huge trees. 

One has to climb around 50 steps to reach the temple entrance. This is built up like a fort with walls and bastion(buruj). The temple is located inside the fort walls. There are numerous stalls outside the temple selling thalis as well as some artifacts.

A golden tortoise is also carved on one of the steps and worshipped as Kurma, the tortoise incarnation of Vishnu.

A deep mahal is constructed just outside the entrance

The fort walls are constructed beautifully with rock carvings all over the temple premises and walls. The kaman or dome at the entrance is big and is similar to entrances of that of a fort. There are 2 kaman or entrance arch while entering the premises and in between an area as a gate for guards or soldiers of that time. 

ज़्यादा जानें

विरार

Thane

temple. Vajreshwari

Vajreshwari Temple

श्री वज्रेश्वरी योगीनी देवी मंदिर

ठाणे

Temple

temple

Virar

Vajreshwari temple

After entering through the steps one enter the temple premises which opens up into the assembly hall which laters opens into the main sanctum garbha gruha whre the idols of Vajreshwari devi is placed. The assembly hall is big and with stone carved pillars with intricate designs. There are 2 door arches with pillars which open on north south direction to enter the open area of the temple as shown in the first picture of the blog.

Entrance stone arch of Vajreshwari Temple

There is a painting at the assembly hall depicting Chimaji Appa capturing the fort, Vajreshwari Temple and sadhus performing yajanas.

Temple Fort Walls and Bastion (Buruj)

The temple is inside a fortified structure with bastions (buruj). The walls are similar to that of a vasai fort in construction. There are entry in buruj with quite a good amount of space inside. The walls have carvings as well as there are watch window provided in walls like its provided in fort.

There are stairs leading to the top area of fortified walls which has a deck to see and keeping watch the entrance of the temple premises.

Small carvings made in fort falls

Watch window provided at the fort walls which was used to keep a vigil outside

Entrance inside the buruj of the temple fort. The entrance is low but the space inside the cylindrical buruj is quite big having quite large windows

Bastion (buruj) window

The window inside the buruj having large windows and a good height of the ceiling

Mandakini mountain can be seen clearly from Vajreshwari temple

There is a big tree around which many people have tied orange cloth to gain their wishes and make them to fulfil.

Vajreshwari Temple Architechture

Vajreshwari Temple Architechture

Vajreshwari Temple Architechture

There are many other small temples in the premises of main Vajreshwari temple. There is a datta mandir, a hanuman temple, a shiv temple with mukut on it, some old stone relics as well as after a short hill climb the samadhi of 17th century saint Godhadebuwa on the hilltop.

A small rockcut deepmahal to light diyas 

A shivling temple just beside the main Vajreshwari temple. The lingi is covered with the mukut of Shiv and snake wrapped around its neck and his vehicle (vahan) a mouse at the back.

A Hanuman temple in the area of Vajreshwari which is at the second entrance of the temple fort.

Small Shiv idols kept aside the main temple premises donated by people.

Weight Scale

There is a weight scale kept near the Vajreshwari temple. The weight scale is used by the people if they have to make an offering or navas (vow). They pray to have a child and then after getting their wishes fulfilled they weigh the child and keep it in one plate while keep dakshinas, offering, gold or money on the other plate till it balances and offer it to the temple equal to the weight of child.

Old relics

There are some old relics spread around the temple such as rock cut stones and idols or some inscriptions. These old relics are actually spread all around the region of Vajreshwari Ganeshpuri Gunj. Some are rectangular with feet carved in it, some are cylindrical with design.

Old rock cut relics

Feet or paduka carved in the rock as well as a round rock placed upon the cylindrical rock stand.

Saint Godhade Samadhi

Just besides the Vajreshwari temple a path goes up the hill and 2 min walk up will take you to the samadhi of 17th century Saint Godhade. This place is windy peaceful and calm. One can see the Tansa river as well as Mandakini mountain clearly from here.

Datta Mandir

There is a small temple known as Datta mandir behind the main Vajreshwari temple. This temple is unique in sense that this temple is enclosing a tree which is the Rudraksh tree growing in this region unlike where Rudraksh tree which is just grown and found in foothills of Himalayas.

How to reach Vajreshwari Temple:

Mumbai Thane to Vajreshwari - 70km from (Mumbai-Jaipur highway)

Panvel to Vajreshwari - 70km from (Shilphata-Kalyan-Bhiwandi road)

Palghar to Vajreshwari - 60km from (Mumbai-Jaipur highway)

Virar to Vajreshwari - 30km

Nashik to Vajreshwari - 140km (Mumbai Nashik highway)

Nearest railway station is Virar

One can catch bus to wada and alight at Ambadi naka and then take share auto or one can catch share auto from Virar or Virar phata. Private vehicle is easy to reach.

Timings of Vajreshwari Temple (tend to vary)

Opening time: 5:30AM with Puja

11:15AM - Afternoon Aarti

7:00PM - Puja

8:15PM - Aarti

9:00PM - Last Aarti (Closing time)

Car parking is in locals backyard. They charge Rs 50 for parking. If you buy the thali for offering then they adjust it in parking. A way of life. The jungles towards the samadhi are not maintained properly. People come do puja and cook food and leave all the plates and plastics as it is. 

PLEASE KEEP THE INDIAN ARCHITECHTURE AND FOREST CLEAN AND GREEN. AFTER DOING THE RITUALS CLEAN UP THE AREA. THE FOREST AND FORTS ARE OUR ANCESTORAL LEGACY. KEEP IT CLEAN AND KEEP IT MOVING FORWARD

2 comments:

1. 
   AnonymousAugust 7, 2025 at 4:57 PM

   aai vajreshwari cha vijay aso ameya jaywant narvekar

   Reply
2. 
   AnonymousOctober 10, 2025 at 2:25 PM

   'उच्छिष्ट गणपति प्रयोगः August 30, 2019 | aspundir | 1 Comment ॥ अथ उच्छिष्ट गणपति प्रयोगः ॥ उच्छिष्ट गणपति का प्रयोग अत्यंत सरल है तथा इसकी साधना में अशुचि-शुचि आदि बंधन नहीं हैं तथा मंत्र शीघ्रफल प्रद है । यह अक्षय भण्डार का देवता है । प्राचीन समय में यति जाति के साधक उच्छिष्ट गणपति या उच्छिष्ट चाण्डालिनी (मातङ्गी) की साधना व सिद्धि द्वारा थोड़े से भोजन प्रसाद से नगर व ग्राम का भण्डारा कर देते थे । इसकी साधना करते समय मुँह उच्छिष्ट होना चाहिये । मुँह में गुड़, पताशा, सुपारी, लौंग, इलायची ताम्बूल आदि कोई एक पदार्थ होना चाहिये । पृथक-पृथक कामना हेतु पृथक-पृथक पदार्थ है । यथा -लौंग, इलायची वशीकरण हेतु । सुपारी फल प्राप्ति व वशीकरण हेतु । गुडौदक – अन्नधनवृद्धि हेतु तथा सर्व सिद्धि हेतु ताम्बूल का प्रयोग करें । अगर साधक पर तामसी कृत्या प्रयोग किया हुआ है, तो उच्छिष्ट गणपति शत्रु की गन्दी क्रियाओं को नष्ट कर साधक की रक्षा करते हैं। ॥ अथ नवाक्षर उच्छिष्टगणपति मंत्रः ॥ मंत्र – हस्ति पिशाचि लिखे स्वाहा । विनियोगः – ॐ अस्य श्रीउच्छिष्ट गणपति मन्त्रस्य कंकोल ऋषिः, विराट् छन्दः, उच्छिष्टगणपति देवता, सर्वाभीष्ट सिद्ध्यर्थे जपे विनियोगः । ऋष्यादिन्यासः – ॐ अस्य श्री उच्छिष्ट गणपति मंत्रस्य कंकोल ऋषिः नमः शिरसि, विराट् छन्दसे नमः मुखे, उच्छिष्ट गणपति देवता नमः हृदये, सर्वाभीष्ट सिद्ध्यर्थे विनियोगाय नमः सर्वाङ्गे । करन्यास ॐ हस्ति अंगुष्ठाभ्यां नमः । ॐ पिशाचि तर्जनीभ्यां नमः । ॐ लिखे मध्यमाभ्यां नमः । ॐ स्वाहा अनामिकाभ्यां नमः । ॐ हस्ति पिशाचिलिखे कनिष्ठिकाभ्यां नमः । ॐ हस्ति पिशाचिलिखे स्वाहा करतलकरपृष्ठाभ्यां नमः । हृदयादिन्यासः- ॐ हस्ति हृदयाय नमः । ॐ पिशाचि शिरसे स्वाहा । ॐ लिखे शिखायै वषट् । ॐ स्वाहा कवचाय हुम् । ॐ हस्ति पिशाचिलिखे नेत्रत्रयाय वौषट् । ॐ हस्ति पिशाचिलिखे स्वाहा अस्त्राय फट् स्वाहा । ॥ ध्यानम् ॥ चतुर्भुजं रक्ततनुं त्रिनेत्रं पाशाङ्कुशौ मोदकपात्रदन्तौ । करैर्दधानं सरसीरुहस्थमुन्मत्त गणेश मीडे । (क्वचिद् पाशाङ्कुशौ कल्पलतां स्वदन्तं करैवहन्तं कनकाद्रि कान्ति) ॥ अथ दशाक्षर उच्छिष्ट गणेश मंत्र ॥ मन्त्रः – १॰ गं हस्ति पिशाचि लिखे स्वाहा । २॰ ॐ हस्ति पिशाचि लिखे स्वाहा । ॥ अथ द्वादशाक्षर उच्छिष्ट गणेश मंत्र ॥ मन्त्रः – ॐ ह्रीं गं हस्ति पिशाचि लिखे स्वाहा । ॥ अथ एकोनविंशत्यक्षर उच्छिष्टगणेश मंत्र ॥ मन्त्रः- ॐ नमो उच्छिष्ट गणेशाय हस्ति पिशाचि लिखे स्वाहा । ॥ अथ त्रिंशदक्षर उच्छिष्टगणेश मंत्र ॥ मन्त्रः- ॐ नमो हस्तिमुखाय लंबोदराय उच्छिष्ट महात्मने क्रां क्रीं ह्रीं घे घे उच्छिष्टाय स्वाहा । विनियोगः- अस्योच्छिष्ट गणपति मंत्रस्य गणक ऋषिः, गायत्री छन्दः , उच्छिष्ट गणपतिर्देवता, ममाभीष्ट सिद्ध्यर्थे जपे विनियोगः । ॥ अथ एक-त्रिंशदक्षर उच्छिष्टगणेश मंत्र ॥ADD ameya jaywant narvekar

Hiradpada Waterfall, Jawhar, Palghar, Maharashtra

Hiradpada Waterfall is a beautifully located waterfall in between the hills. This waterfall is like a sister waterfall to Dabhosa. Both waterfalls feed the same river. Dabhosa waterfall is at a distance of around 10km from Hiradpada. Hiradpada is a village located nearby this waterfall hence its name. This waterfall is less visited than Dabhosa but actually its more beautiful. 

This waterfall is recently developed by the local villagers to boost tourism. This waterfall has more potential to become a tourist spot than Dabhosa. As less number of tourist flock here, no such eatery or refreshment shop is here and thats a good thing though else it would have been messed up. Local village boys guide you way down till the waterfall mostly on weekends due to holiday.

This waterfall is not as big as Dabhosa but height is almost similar. Dabhosa has more volume. Hiradpada ispristine and untouched and still beautiful. However the waterfall pool is deep and dangerous. Avoid going down during heavy rains. 

HOW TO REACH: MAP and ROUTE

The waterfall is easy to reach and board markings are also placed. The tar road is made all the way till waterfall for 2 as well as 4 wheelers. Ample of parking space is available. One can club their visit to both waterfalls Dabhosa and Hiradpada.

Don't go according to the google map, go only till Hiradpada village by google map and from village take left, by the way the local kids and people there are very helpful and will also guide, no need to worry about the road.

Hiradpada Waterfall Video

Bekare Waterfall, Bhivpuri Road, Karjat

Bekare / Bekre Waterfall is a multistep waterfall which lies near Bekare Village close to Bhivvpuri Rd or Neral Station. It is a easy to reach, small and safe waterfall ideal for family. Also known among rappellers, the main waterfall rock patch is around 30m in height. The waterfall pool is shallow and safe. However during heavy rainfall it is prone to flash floods in which raging amounts of water flow in it. Around 1.5km walk from the Bekare village will lead to this waterfall. Time taken will be appx 25mins from village. It is a very beautiful waterfall amidst lush green vegetation.

There is a Khambya Devi Temple in Bekare village. After crossing the bridge near the temple one has to take right jungle route alongside river. After a while another bridge will be seen, one has to cross it and go straight towards the waterfall. (Map Route Given Below). Reaching the waterfalls is easy even during heavy rains as bridges are placed and one need not cross river bed. However during heavy rains one should see the waterfall only from distance as volume is high.

Bekare waterfall receives its water from Matheran mountains. As this waterfall lies at the foot of Matheran hills. Locals do farming around this waterfall as well as a source of drinking water.

Base of waterfall as well as top of waterfall is easily accessible via a prominent route from right side of the falls. One can enjoy at the base as well as top of the falls.

Also at the lower step of the falls there is a natural cave like formation. One can sit and relax inside the cave while water flowing above it. However the cave is very small but pleasing experience.

Locals villagers are very friendly. They can also guide you and show you the way. However some also put up stalls near the waterfalls for refreshments (only during weekends). Also the local dogs are super friendly and show you the way and follow you everywhere.

How to Reach
Reaching Bekare waterfalls are easy. One can hire auto either from Neral Station (Also base of Matheran and Peb) or from Bhivpuri Rd Station which is next of Neral Station in CST-Karjat Central Line. Bhivpuri Rd Station is closer to Bekare Village than Neral Station.
One can also walk from Bhivpuri Rd to Bekare village in order to avoid taking auto but the route is long and it is a 4km walk from Bhivpuri Rd till Bekare and then 1.5km from village till Waterfall.

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Bekare Waterfall Trek Map Route

Bekare Waterfall Video

Dhodani Waterfalls, Panvel, Maharashtra (Dodhani)

Dhodani or Dodhani (धोदाणी ) is a village which lies at the base of Matheran mountain range. This village lies at the west end of Matheran mountain. This is by far the best located village at the base of Matheran mountain. Dhodani is also well connected by local bus starting from Panvel station. This is a fairly big village. However this village is surrounded by numerous rivers which gets collected into Gadeshwar dam. Yet another scenic place near Dhodani. The main waterfall here which is most visited is the Dhodani or Dodhani Waterfalls. However the lower end of the falls is known as Sukha waterfalls. Being easily accessible and nearby along with being beautiful many tourist as well as trekkers come here during monsoon. The waterfall is very safe with no pools.

GADESHWAR DAM LAKE

Many trekkers also trek to Matheran from Dhodani village. The Matheran is accessible from all sides and Dhodani is one of them. The route from this village opens up in Sunset or Porcupine point at the top of Matheran. An easy level trek.

The overall Dhodani is broken into steps and fall height is appx over 200 to 250m. The main stage is very big and cataract where as the lower end (Sukha) is a type of cascade and very beautiful.

Main Dhodani Cataract Falls

Dhodani or Dodhani can be visited in monsoon. Local villagers are very helpful and also provide food and refreshments to tourists. However it should be the duty of visitors to keep such nature places clean and green. No littering in such places as well as no drinking. The peace of such places should be maintained.

The river is the prime source of the villagers for irrigation, farming as well as house hold activities. Tremendous volume of water flows through this river during monsoon. The river bed is very wide. One can even enjoy near the river beds.

DHODANI WATERFALLS

DHODANI WATERFALLS

Also certain groups perform rappelling over these falls along with ziplining. A perfect waterfall to perform waterfall rappelling.

Sukha Dhodani Waterfall Top

However the top part of waterfall is quite dangerous. The rocks are very slippery and the curvature is smooth. As well as there is a small hole in rock which is deep and can form whirpools during heavy flow. Height of the falls is around 30m ideal for rappelling and lies at an altitude of 230m above sea level. However the main falls drop from Matheran plateau around 650m above sea level from Simpson Tank in Matheran.

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Dhodani is by far the most beautiful waterfall in Panvel region near Matheran. It can be visited by all of any age group. It is easily accessible from village as well as village is well connected with roads by transports.

HOW TO REACH

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1. Panvel to Dhodani ST buses
2. Local jeeps
3. Private transport
4. Road route starts from Terana Circle in New Panvel East which passes straight through Koproli and Nere Gaon going straight towards Maldunge Dhodani village via Gadeshwar Dam. (20km from Panvel Rail Station)
5. Parking is also available at the village near Temple. (5 to 7 four wheelers vehicles max)

DHODANI WATERFALLS MAP TREK ROUTE

Dhodani Waterfall Video

One can also spend some time on vast meadows of Dhodani village which provides good range views of Matheran and surrounding mountains.

Bhaja Caves, Lonavala, Maharashtra

Bhaja Caves is a group of 22 rock cut caves dating back to the 2nd century BC located in Lonavala region in between the khind of Lohagad and Visapur forts. These are buddhists caves like Karla, Kondana, Lenyadri, Bedse, Pandavleni, Ajanta, Ellora. This is a group of caves which is small to moderate in size unlike other buddhist cave. Kondana caves in Karjat being much smaller. The overall length of the total 22 caves is spread around 230m.

Bhaja caves lies at the base of a khind between Lohagad and Visapur Fort. Rather Bhaja caves lies at the base of Visapur Fort. One can even trek to Visapur fort from Bhaja caves.The striking feature of this cave is the 14 small stupas constructed beside each other which is not to be known in any other caves.

From the main parking road, Bhaja caves lies at an height of around 120m with an overall altitude of 730m above sea level. Bhaja caves can be reached via stairs climb. The climb is short of about 15 to 20mins. Total length of climb to reach the caves from main road is 400m. One can find local refreshments provided by local people like lemon, kokam, tak juices. During monsoon one can combine the caves along with the waterfall which flows aside it.

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Bhaja caves has most of its shape intact and like any other Buddhists cave, it also has a Chaitya hall, viharas, water tanks. These caves also have multi storey form where stairs are provided from outside. The largest part of the cave is its Chaitya hall. In one particular cave there are multiple carving of god and goddesses along with a room with verandah and shelves.

Chaitya Hall

This is the spacious hall and has a big stupa of about 3.5m in diameter with a relic on top. The hall has 27 pillars which is octagon in shape. The height of each pillar is appx 12 feet. The chaitya hall has ground plus 1 floor rooms on its both side as shown in above pictures. The main façade of Chaitya hall is appx 12m in height and 8m in width. The arch of Chaitya hall has wooden shafts to support. The length of the hall is appx 18m long. Chaitya hall was supposed to be the meditation hall of monks where they used to gather and pray towards the stupa. This hall is supposed to be earliest surviving Chaitya hall compared to other Buddhists caves.

14 Stupas Group

The most distinctive feature of this Bhaja caves is its group of 14 stupas which is not seen in other caves of Buddhists. This is considered to be erected in the remembrance of the deceased monks. There are inscribed writings on the stupas which are the names of the monks who died in Bhaja. There are 5 stupas carved inside a cave and 9 stupas carved outside the cave. Only one of the stupas has intact relic on top.

Cave with Verandah and Carvings

This cave lies at the end of the Bhaja caves length. This is the only cave with verandah, windows, viharas, shelves with arches and detailed carvings of god and goddesses. This cave is intricate.

The last cave has waterfall during monsoon. The water tanks on these Bhaja caves are quite deep about 12 or more feet. The water tanks are also carved ingeniously with small opening on rock face and then goes quite deep below. 

Multi Storey Caves

Bhaja caves also shows magnificent piece of architecture in making multi storey caves. The caves beside the main Chaitya hall are multi storey with ground as well as first floor. The floors are connected externally via rock cut stairs.

There are multiple deep water tanks in caves but there are two tanks which are being gifted from a warrior whose name has been carved on the rock, These two tanks are still used to drink water. The water is still cold and sweet.

Bhaja Caves Features

The caves carved in Bhaja caves are similar to the caves in any other Buddhists cave with stupas and viharas. Different door carving styles were also used.

Surrounding region of Bhaja Caves

Bhaja caves lies in East West facing direction. The face of Bhaja caves is such that if a straight line is drawn normal to cave, that line will divide the country into perfect North and South India till East. The caves lies in the forest of Lohagad and Visapur division. One can see the Visapur wall as well as Lohagad Vinchukata from Bhaje. The village of Bhaja can be seen clearly with open fields. The region is also home to beautiful waterfalls during monsoon.

Panoramic View of Bhaja Caves

How to reach and where to stay

Bhaja caves is easily accessible and safe. The caves are well guarded by security guards. There is an entry ticket for tourist. 25INR for Indian. The place can be reached easily by a car or bus. One can come down the ghat from Lohagad khind to Bhaja caves as shown in above pictures or one can come from main highway of Mumbai Pune highway. From main highway two roads diverge 180 degrees. One going Karla and other Bhaja. Plenty of options to stay at highway hotels. MTDC Karla is the best place to stay. 

TIMING OF CAVE: Morning 9 till Evening 5:30

ENTRY FEE: 25INR (Indian) 300INR (Foreign) (As of April 2022)

Kalote Waterfall, Khalapur, Khopoli, Maharashtra

Kalote Waterfall is a beautiful waterfall which is beautifully located amid misty mountains in Kalote Mokashi village near Khalapur in Khopoli. This waterfall is a 3 column waterfall which is quite wide at the top of waterfall. This has a gradual pool and moderately deep. This waterfall is  seasonal and is around 20m in height. This waterfall is located in such a way that it cannot be seen in full context until it is not reached nearby.

The waterfall drains into a dam located nearby which is also called Kalote Dam. The Dam is an ideal place to camp too. Small resorts are also located nearby the dam. The waterfall is close to Kalote Animal Trust.

The waterfall has a small cave and quite a comfy place even to camp behind the curtains of falls. The waterfall is easily accessible from main road and also to reach the top of waterfall is easy route going from right side of the falls. However during heavy rains this waterfall crossing is too dangerous as large volume of water flows through it. The pool of this fall should be avoided during heavy rains.

HOW TO REACH:

From the main highway to Khopoli one has to take a turn towards the mountain of Kalote Mokashi village. Boards are well set. From the turn till the Kalote Waterfall parking point it is a 3 to 3.5 km ride. However the road after the dam, from Radha Kunj cottage and Kalote Animal Trust the road condition is bad. Bikes can ply but only heavy 4 wheelers can go easily. Small cars might get stuck in mud and rocks.

From Parking, it is just a 5 minute walk to the Kalote Waterfall. Routes and maps are shown below with markings.

KALOTE WATERFALL VIDEO TOUR

Some pictures of the Kalote Waterfalls

3 column Kalote waterfall

Kalote Dam

Dhangar Waterfall, Kondeshwar, Badlapur, Maharashtra

Dhangar Waterfall lies in Badlapur region near Kondeshwar village along side Bhoj Dam. Dhangar waterfall is a beautiful located waterfall lying in ranges of Matheran. This waterfall is easily accessible from multiple ways. This waterfall is around 25 to 30m in height.

This waterfall is very dangerous during heavy flows as a heavy volume of water flows through it. This waterfall should be avoided during heavy rains. There are two small ponds right at the base of the falls which are deep enough if not taken care. The waterfall is remote and beautifully located. During heavy rains this place is closed by local police.

The water flows in a single column if there is good amount of water. As flow of water decreases the column splits into giving it more beautiful look. Waterfall top can be accessed easily. 

It is not advised to swim in the waters at the pool of this waterfall without judging the depth of pool.

How to Reach:

Waterfall is accessible from two ways, either a walk from the Bendshil village or can be accessed directly from top of falls via a rough road. The road till Bendshil is fair and parking also food stall available at village. The other road which goes till top of waterfall is poor. Two wheelers can ply easily. Four wheelers will need to go rough. For map route trek refer below.

Dhangar Waterfall Drone Video

Some pictures of the Dhangar Falls

Diksal Waterfall, Bhivpuri Rd, Karjat, Maharashtra

Diksal waterfall lies in Bhivpuri region of Karjat. This waterfall is appx 35m in height with a convex surface ideal for rappelling activities. This has its source from Matheran range of Garbett and Sondai. Its mouth is at Dhom Dam. This is indeed a beautiful waterfall which is accessible from Diksal base village which is also the base village for Garbett Plateau trek. The waterfall is surrounded by various mountains from all side of Matheran range. The way to reach waterfall is a 2km walk from base village alongside Dhom Dam. The place is extremely beautiful with vast stretches of water of Dhom Dam. 

Waterfall is easy to reach and no hard or risky trekking is required. The route is picturesque and refreshing with Matheran range clearly visible.

The route passes from the left side of the dam. However during cloudburst the route can be dangerous. The dam is not meant for swimming. Recently a certain group of boys had drowned. Entering dam waters is strictly prohibited. While going to waterfall one can encounter many paddy fields.

Also a huge landslide has also taken place aside the dam as seen in above picture. A huge chunk of mass of land has spilled all the way down.

One can even enjoy the dam aside. One can avoid waterfall and enjoy the banks aside the dam. 

One can even go on top of waterfall. The top part of waterfall is very slippery and should not go till the end of falls. Waterfalls are dangerous when there is flash floods. There is not much pool depth of Diksal and waterfall is safe as long as there is no cloudburst.

The walk from base village Diksal is around 2km. The base village is also at a walkable distance from Bhivpuri Rd Railway Station. The local villagers are friendly. There is not much space for 4 wheeler parking at base. 2 Wheelers can manage though. During heavy rains there may be police duty rounds.

OVERALL SUMMARY:

• Easily Accessible
• Low Cardio
• Less Parking Space
• One can continue to Garbett Plateau
• Not to enter dam waters
• No confusing routes
• Beautiful and Scenic location

MAP ROUTE FOR DIKSAL WATERFALL:

DIKSAL WATERFALL VIDEO

Sondai Fort Trek, Karjat, Maharashtra

Sondai Trek is an easy level as well as small and beautiful trek near Karjat in Matheran range. Sondai is a short trek about 1.5km hike but surrounded by beautiful landscapes and waterfall as well as the massive Matheran mountain. The Sondai is named after the goddess Sondai on the top of the mountain followed by local people. The Sondai is mainly referred to as Sondai fort but there are no fortifications. There are only few rockcut water tanks indicating it was occupied by people either to keep guard of area or stopping point. Sondai is a mountain having an altitude around 440m asl. It can be easily climbed within 2 hrs. Route is well laid and starts from Sondewadi which is base village itself. One can also see the Vavarle and Morbe dam from Sondai clearly. There are initially rock cut stairs at regular intervals. The route is straight forward. The climb is very safe. Only in monsoon rocks might be slippery. The top part is steep but iron ladders are placed at top to overcome it. The top part of Sondai is small but peaceful place. Matheran can be seen clearly from Garbett point to Chowk Point.

Sondewadi is the base village which can be accessed easily by private vehicle or shared tum tum from karjat or panvel. The village is small and connected by tar road. However parking space is limited for 4 wheelers. The trek starts from the village level itself. The route goes from the river route to forest.

The route is simple and wide and well marked. It is initially gradual until a small plateau after which it passes along the mountain side with beautiful views. At some points there are ancient rock cut stairs. The route can be quite slippery during monsoon.

After the climb and along the mountain side one reaches an open plateau which provides mesmerising views of surrounding. After this point it is a climb upwards where 3 iron ladders are placed to aid the climb of rockpatch.

The view at mid point of the trek provides beautiful views of the surrounding region. 

The iron ladders are exciting to climb as without it, it is not possible to climb the rock patch. The second ladder being the longest and provides beautiful views of the other side of the mountain.

There are three tanks before the ladder climb. and after the second ladder climb there is another two water tanks which is big of which one is connected to other side but contains no water and must be used as shelter or store room.

Two tanks side by side of which one is dry 

 Top of Sondai provides beautiful views of all regions like Matheran, Morbe, Vavarle.

On top of the mountain is the stone idols of Sondai which locals worship. It is very important diety of the local people.

Sondai Trek Map Route

Sondai Trek Summary

Sondai Trek Video

 Jivdhan Fort Trek, Naneghat, Junnar, Maharashtra

Jivdhan Fort lies in Junnar region of Pune. A fort with a pinnacle named Vanarlingi is an ancient fort which was used to keep an eye on Naneghat Pass which was used extensively for trade and commerce. Naneghat is a wide plateau on which the Jivdhan mountains stand tall appx 1100m asl. Naneghat can be accessed by road from Malshej as well as Junnar town and also can be trekked via Vaishakhare village from Konkan side. 

Jivdhan fort was of strategic importance as it provided vantage points to view enemies and monitor trade routes to Junnar. 

Jivdhan Fort is can be reached by two routes:

1) Kalyan Darwaja (Starts from Naneghat Pass)

2) Junnar Darwaja (From Ghatghar village nearby)

Both routes are equal and easy to climb, however Kalyan Darwaja will be a bit adventurous for small kids and elders. Kalyan Darwaja route however has large bastion and Gomukhi style entrance. The climb to the fort is small at about 400m appx if reaching by vehicle till Naneghat. If climbing of Naneghat is included from Konkan it is a full 1100m tiring climb. Jivdhan fort can be completed in one day even including climb of Naneghat. However one can make it a two day trek in order to casually enjoy the trek.

Jivdhan fort was looted an destroyed by British forces. However the fort was plundered and ruined. But the steps accessing the fort was not destroyed much like the other forts which made it inaccessible. The stairs to the fort are less damaged and can be used safely to climb the fort. 

Kalyan Darwaja

Kalyan Darwaja (Door) is a more exciting route as one can see the Naneghat Nanacha Angtha on backdrop while climbing. This route can be a little tough for small kids and elders. However the steps are not blown off and safe to ascent. The route to Kalyan Darwaja is shown in the map at the bottom of the page.

 Stairs to Kalyan Darwaja, Jivdhan Fort

 Bastion of Kalyan Darwaja, Jivdhan Fort

Kalyan Darwaja Gomukhi Style Entrance (Sun, Kalash and Moon carved on door)

  Stairs to Kalyan Darwaja, Jivdhan Fort

Water Tanks

There are many water tanks on Jivdhan Fort which also have steps down the tanks. Some tanks are also filled with ashes and oil which were used by British forces to burn down the fort. The ashes also lie in Dhan Kothi here.

Dhan Kothar

Dhan Kothar is a grainhouse used to store grains during the time when kingdoms flourished. Dhan Kothar is built underground. It is quite a big space with 5 large rooms inculding the entrance hallway. The rooms are filled with some ashes which was left over when British forces ignited it. Dhan Kothar has only one entrance and some sort of carved structure is destroyed on top of this rock room. 

 Entrance of Dhan Kothar with beautifully carved pillars.

 Dark rooms inside Dhan Kothar

Jivai Temple Ruins

Jivai Temple is in ruins where one can see broken pillars. The fort is believed to be named after Jivai goddess.

Vanarlingi Pinnacle

Vanarlingi is a high grade 4 pinnacle just near the main mountain. This pinnacle is famous for rockclimbing events organised by various professional groups. Also valley ziplining is also carried on this. This pinnacle was first climbed during 1980's era.

Jivdhan Bastions

There are many bastions as well as walls intact and scattered over Jivdhan Fort. The line of defence of this fort was immense as seen by the wall constructions.

Junnar Darwaja

Junnar Darwaja can be reached by Ghatghar village which is nearby Naneghat. One can also stay or camp near or in the village. The route is easy and ladders are placed at the spots where stairs are destroyed. Junnar darwaja entrance is broken and is smaller than Kalyan darwaja entrance.

Jivdhan Fort Trek Map Route

Naneghat Blog

 Naneghat, Junnar, Malshej Ghat, Maharashtra

Naneghat is a vast plateau about 1100 acres surrounded by tall mountains like Jivdhan and Varhadi on one side and vast cliff of Konkan on other side. Naneghat lies appx at 780m above sea level with its highest point around 850m asl. Naneghat is one of the most historical places in Malshej region of Junnar. Nane means coin and ghat means valley. As this was used as a gate to connect the deccan region of Junnar to Konkan region of Thane. In order to use this pass for trading one has to give coins into the stone pot located near the pass to proceed further. There are many such passes and this is one of them to connect Junnar. Naneghat has many electric tower power lines which is also a distinct feature.

Varhadi Pinnacles 

Naneghat was developed at the time of Satavahana dynasty. Naneghat has many caves, mostly for rest and storage and some as water tanks. There is one particularly big rectangular cave which has ancient Hindu Inscriptions - Brahmi scripts with story of the Queen Naganika of Satavahana as well as many details as who visited the cave, numerals, trading details, donations, etc. William Sykes found them while hiking during the summer of 1828. Georg Bühler published the first version of a complete interpolations and translation in 1883. The inscription mentions both Balarama (Samkarshana) and Krishna (Vasudeva), along with the Vedic deities of Indra, Surya, Chandra, Yama, Varuna and Kubera. These caves inscription have the world's oldest known numeration symbols for "2, 4, 6, 7, and 9" that resemble modern era numerals, particularly the modern Nagari script.

Naneghat Naganika Cave Inscriptions

Zigzag stairs of the trade route from Konkan region

Jivdhan is a mountain nearby Naneghat which was strongly fortified as it was a full fledged fort with houses, water tanks, grain houses, bastions and two route to access. Jivdhan was strategic as to keep an eye on this Naneghat pass.

A small cave at entrance of Naneghat with Lord Ganesh idol.

There are many small caves all over Naneghat pass, must be used for temporary storage of goods and arms. 

Nanacha Angtha: Nanacha Angtha is the part of hill where it protrudes out of the plateau around 60m above Naneghat plateau. Beneath this Nanacha Angtha lies the caves and inscriptions, water tanks. Angtha means thumb as it looks like a thumb. Many people conduct rockclimbing as well as rapelling in this part as the walls are sheer in all 3 directions.

 Nanacha Angtha right wall, Naneghat

 Nanacha Angtha right wall, Naneghat

Nanacha Angtha from far, Naneghat

 Nanacha Angtha connected to plateau by a big part.

 Nanacha Angtha left wall, Naneghat

 Nanacha Angtha left wall, Naneghat

The main Naneghat pass goes aside the base of the right wall of Nanacha Angtha. As the pass aside left wall is sheer drop.

Nanacha Angtha is quite a unique structure visible from anywhere and is distinct and very attractive. From top one can have view of whole plateau as well as Konkan.

Ruins

Naneghat plateau is very big. However there are few resorts there, some new ones are built and some old. Locals provide accommodation and food. This is best place for camping owing to its vastness and availability of caves and water tanks and less dense vegetation.

 Naneghat and Nanacha Angtha left wall seen from far.

Sheer walls of Naneghat, Western Ghats separating Konkan and Deccan 

Jivdhan Mountain is distinct from its pinnacle structure of Vanarlingi. This fort was very important in terms of Naneghat as it guarded the pass and provided a vantage point of whole plateau. Jivdhan is easily accessible from Naneghat from Kalyan Darwaja as well as from Ghatghar from Junnar Darwaja.

Avalyachi Lingi: A pinnacle which can be seen from Naneghat which was first climbed during 1983 by four climbers. This looks like a human standing figure from sides.

Small temple in Naneghat: 

Old temple at Naneghat at base of Varhadi visited by locals where stone idols are worshiped.

Naneghat Waterfall Point:

During monsoon Naneghat hosts multiple waterfalls. This one is famous at Naneghat, near where Jivdhan climb starts. Many tourist and trekkers visit this place during monsoon to witness strong winds and waterfalls.

 Some old destroyed house near waterfall.

Varhadi Pinnacles

How to Reach Naneghat:

1) By Road via Junnar or Pargaon (Private vehicle), There are State Transport buses to Naneghat but with less frequency from Junnar.

2) By Naneghat Pass 1 which was also used traditionally for trading. It starts near Vaishakhare village aside main Malshej Highway in Konkan region. It is appx 5km trek from there till top with an altitude gain appx of 600m. The route is simple and gradual with no steep climbs and can be done in monsoon with ease. After 50% of the climb starts the stone laid stairs. Plenty of buses pass through the gates of Naneghat in Konkan.

3) By Naneghat Pass 2 (Bhorandyache Daar) - This was not much used and is only used by locals for cattles and starts from Bhorande village in Konkan just few kms far from main Naneghat Pass 1. However there are 2 watertanks in this pass 2. Owing to ease of construction in Pass 1 and strategic location, Pass 2 was abandoned. As main Pass 1 was also near Jivdhan and was easy to keep close monitoring activities from it. Pass 2 is also easy just like Pass 1 in climbs but rocky.

Naneghat as seen from Bhorandyache Daar

 New resorts are being built up at Bhorandyache Daar

 Naneghat

  Bhairavgad Varhadi View Point, Naneghat

 Naneghat

Beautiful Naneghat from Top of Nanacha Angtha

Harishchandragad Konkankada as seen from Naneghat

Ghatghar Village: Ghatghar village is a big village in Naneghat at base of Jivdhan Fort. One can have village accomodation or house food here.

What to see in Naneghat:
Appx Distance From Caves

1) Naneghat Naganika Caves - 0m

2) Naneghat Water Cisterns - 0m

3) Naneghat Stone Pot - 50m

4) Nanacha Angtha - 250m

5) Naneghat Plateau - 0m

6) Naneghat Waterfalls - 2km

7) Jivdhan Fort (Kalyan Darwaja) - 4km

8) Naneghat Temple - 2.5km

9) Naneghat Pass 1 (Stairs and Pass) - 0m

10) Naneghat Pass 2 (Bhorandyache Daar) - 2km
11) Ghatghar Village - 3km

Resorts:
1) Naneghat Resort
2) Under Construction

New Developments:
1) Railings at waterfall
2) Boards of Information
3) Parkings
4) Roads are being made better

*Easiest way to visit: By trekking via Main Naneghat Pass 1.

For detail information of Inscriptions in Naneghat one can refer Wikipedia

Naneghat Map:

Naneghat in Monsoon

Jivdhan Fort Blog

 Shivneri Fort, Junnar, Maharashtra

Shivneri Fort is situated in Junnar town of Maharashtra. Shivneri Fort is around 1000m asl and its base is around 780m asl which is about 220m of climb of around 400 steps, and is of type Giridurg (hill fort). Junnar is one of the oldest towns in India.

Timeline of Shivneri Fort History

1st Century AD

The mountain has many buddhist caves of around 1 century AD where as the fort and walls were built later around 16 17th century. 

The fort was mainly built to guard and monitor the goods and transportation happening in Naneghat which is a mountain pass connecting Deccan to Konkan (Kalyan). Junnar was the capital of Shakraja Nahapana. Satavahana King Gautami putra satakarni captured the Junnar region and made it under his dynasty.

After the Satavahanas, Shivneri Chalukya and Rashtrakutas ruled under this rule. 

11th Century AD

From about 1170 to 1308, the Yadavas formed their kingdom here. 

14th Century AD

Later In 1443, Malik-ul-Tuajar defeated Yadavas and gained control of fort. In this way, the fort came under the rule of Bahamani. 

In 1470, Malik Mohammed, the representative of Malik-ul-Tujar, again controled the fort. Nizamshahi was established in 1446 after the death of Malik Mohammed's father. 

15th Century AD

In 1565, Sultan Murthyja Nizam, his brother Qasim was imprisoned on this fort. 

Later in 1595 the fort and the Junnar region came to Maloji Raje Bhosale (grandfather of Shivaji Maharaj). While Jijamata was pregnant, Jadhavrao took 500 horsemen along with them and took her to the fort where Shivaji Maharaj was born and named after goddess Shivai Devi. 

16th Century AD

In 1632, Shivaji Maharaj left the fort and control went under the Mughals in 1637. Many unsuccesful attempts were made to regain control. 

17th Century AD

Finally  after 40 years, in 1716 Shahu Maharaj brought the fort to Maratha and later it was under Peshwas. 

18th Century AD

After the third Anglo Maratha war the fort went under British rule in 1820.

However the fort is accessible by many routes, the main route is via multiple gates, doors or darwaja. The fort is easily accessible and has many things and remains to see in it. The fort is maintained by GOI and ASI. Parking is available.

What major attractions to see on Shivneri Fort:


After entering the region of Shivneri fort one has to gradually climb steps as well as pass through many doors to reach the top of the fort. This route is most used and is easy while another route is from Sakhal village which is more sort of a trek. There are lot of things to see in Shivneri. Total distance to walk till Kadelot point from base is around 2km with an altitude gain of 220m and climbing around 400steps.

One has to pass through seven gates up the fort to reach top plateau of Shivneri.

Mahadarwaja (Main Gate)

Ganesh Gate

This is one type of gate built on continuous wall on the rocks of mountain. This also has beautiful carved engravings on rocks.

Pir Gate

Another beautiful gate just like Ganesh gate with 3 arches. Between Ganesh Gate and Pir Gate is a broken third gate called Parwangicha Darwaja or permission door.

Hatthi Darwaja (Elephant Gate)

This gate is gomukhi style in which the route turns before the gate so that elephants dont get momentum to burst through the doors as well as iron pricks are on all doors to prevent this.

Mena Gate

Kulup Gate

Last gate to enter the top of fort. Also known as lock gate.

On the way one will find many water tanks around the gates or at the top of the fort which was built for water storage and use for year around. There are many water tanks one of which is the Ganga Jamuna water tanks which are the two sources of spring water and has water year around.

Amberkhana

After crossing the last lock door or Kulup Gate, one will reach the top of Shivneri and a place called Amberkhana which was the store house of food grains. Amberkhana is beautifully made with arches and quite a good amount of space which when grains were stocked would suffice for many years. Amberkhana is now in ruins as some part of is broken. English traveller Fraze visited the fort in 1673 and found that if well-stocked it can feed thousand families for seven years.

After the Ambar khana one has to walk up further towards the Kadelot point which is the last point of the Shivneri Fort. On the way one can also see many of the other important ancient remains of the forts. Some are water tanks while some are rock structures and small temples. Some are below.

Koli Memorial

Koli memorial was built for many kolis who were sacrificed by the mugals during the war during 16th century when fort was taken over. Koli-Fishermens. This is situated at the top most point of the Shivneri mountain.

Idgah

Idgah is one structure close to Koli memorial which has Bahamani graves or tomb. 

Walking further from Koli Memorial and Idgah structures which are at top most point of the mountain one will descend towards the Kadelot point which also has a Shivkunj (Birthplace of Shivaji Maharaj), Badami Lake and Kamani Mosque as well as Jijabai Garden.

Shivkunj (Birthplace of Shivaji Maharaj)

It is a block like structure made of basalt rocks which is a duplex and has 2 floors with steps. It has three windows protruding outwards like a balcony. Shivaji Maharaj was born in this place. Also here is the palki of Shivaji Maharaj. The view from top gives a nice view of Badami Lake. A good place made of basaltic rocks around the structure as well as Jijabai garden is also there.

Kamani Mosque

A mosque is also located near Shivkunj. The mosque has two pillars and a water tank below on its backside. The inside structure of it is beautifully carved.

Badami Lake

A lake in front of Kadelot which fills up in monsoon and dries up in summer. Quite a big lake which was used fro daily activities of the members of the fort. Also a water level indicator at the center of the lake and two arches at the end.

Kadelot Point

Kadelot point is the last point on the mountain. Kadelot means to throw the criminal from the cliff as a punishment. The enemy was handcuffed and tied up to stop movement. Then was thrown from Kadelot point head first. Many kadelot points can be made as it is a mountain. But only one point was specially made as Kadelot point to carry out punishment activities which had sheer cliff and free fall.

Shivneri fort is rich in history and laden with knowledge and gives a feel towards the past history of Maharashtra and India. Shivneri fort is easily accessible from any major towns. People from Mumbai have to cross a ghat known as Malshej Ghat in order to reach Junnar town. 

How to Reach:

• Pune-Chakan-Junnar 95km
• Mumbai-Thane-Malshej-Junnar 155km
• Nasik-Sinnar-Junnar 150km
• Ahmednagar-Alephata-Junnar 110km

Key Points:

• Food at the base
• Parking Available
• Requires good amount of time to visit all points
• Easy climb
• 2km walk 220m of altitude around 400 steps
• Water available at top

 Sindola/Shindola Fort Trek, Karanjale, Malshej Ghat, Maharashtra

Sindola or Shindola fort is a small hill fort in Junnar region of Maharashtra on top of Malshej Ghat Plateau. Sindola mountain is distinct by its pinnacle structure visible from anywhere. Sindola is more of a sort of military base as it offers whole view of Malshej and Pargaon region and all of its neighboring forts. Sindola dates back very old at the similar times of Nimgiri and Hadsar.

The start of Sindola fort is from Karanjale village which is one of the 3 base villages of Sindola. Other being Bagadwadi at Pargaon and other Velkhind which connects Malshej to Pargaon region. The route starts from the fields opposite the signboard of Karanjale village from the fields. The route is not marked but is quite distinct as one has to go up and reach Sindola plateau at the start point of the ridge. Route is quite distinct and less chance of losing the way.

Climb to the ridge can be started from any side but one will have to go through dense bushes. The easiest way to climb is to head for the start of the ridge which has no dense bushes. One can see whole neighbouring region of Sindola while climbing the ridge.

After climbing the ridge one will reach the spot of Sindola pinnacle. After this the route traverses towards the left side and reaches a gully from where one has to climb up through rock cut steps at certain intervals.

 Pimpalgaon Jog Dam can be seen clearly.

 There are 7 water cisterns carved into the rock.

 MTDC resort of Malshej can be seen clearly from Sindola.

 Bhairavnath mandir as seen in opposite mountain of Sindola on Udhalya hill.

 North Panoramic View from Sindola Fort

South Panoramic View from Sindola Fort

Route to Sindola is pretty straight forward, easy to moderate climb (monsoon) and requires 2.5 km trek with an altitude gain of appx 450m where as overall height of mountain is around 1150m asl.

Sindola Fort Trek Map Route

Sindola Fort Trek Video

Summary

 Tailbaila Fort Trek, Lonavala, Mulshi, Pune, Maharashtra

Tailbaila lies in Mulshi region of Pune in Maharashtra under Paun Maval. It is a distinct mountain structure which is a dyke formation. Tailbaila or Telbaila is actually a watch tower rather than a fort. Tailbaila is peculiar by its protruding twin wall structure amidst the flat plateau.

Base Village: Tailbaila

This can be accessed via Lonavala through Saltar Pass or Bayaji Khind (Road after the pass is rocky) or via the Mulshi. Tailbaila is a small village where people main activity is farming. Nearest village is Bhambarde. Tailbaila is a beautiful location with big plateau and deep valleys along with the dyke structure. 

Tailbaila is done in two parts:

1) short 1.5 km hike till the temple (situated at the V cut between two dykes)

2) rock climbing to the top (with professional groups)

One can also family trek till the temple in monsoon to witness high speed winds and beautiful clouds.

Discover more

Madap waterfalls

Ashoka Waterfalls

Ashoka waterfall

Mumbai

Madap Waterfall

Camel Valley Waterfalls

Khopoli

Thane

Madap Waterfalls

Camel Valley Waterfall

It is a short 1 hour climb till the temple. The artifacts of temple were earlier at the top but due to its difficult approach it was brought down till the khind and new temple was built. Local priest comes here daily to light up.

There are 4 routes to climb till top, 2 on the right dyke and 2 on the left dyke, where as the traditional route is on left or south dyke where the steps are blown off and one must use safety gears on all 4 routes. The climb is easy but descending the same way is dangerous without safety attachments. One can go up but might not be able to come down. It is better to go with professional groups with proper equipment's as climbing with rope is easy and rappelling down is fast and safe. Bolting in done on all four, some are rusted some are new. 

Temple is situated at the khind with two fairly big water cistern which can be used for drinking.

Waghjai Ghat Mandir Idols enroute Thanala Caves.

Tailbaila was used as a watch tower to track movements on Savashini Ghat and Waghjai Ghat.

There are two traditional routes from Tailbaila Plateau:

1) Savashini Ghat: this route takes you to Sudhagad Plateau.

Discover more

Camel Valley Waterfalls

Ashoka Waterfalls

Madap Waterfalls

Mumbai

Thane

Camel Valley Waterfall

Ashoka waterfall

Madap Waterfall

Madap waterfalls

Khopoli

2) Waghjai Ghat: this route takes you to Thanala Caves.

Routes are easy to find and marked.

Some locals also provide home food and accomodation.

WATCH TAILBAILA VIDEO

 Gorakhgad Trek, Dehri, Murbad, Maharashtra

Gorakhgad is a small mountain with high steep rocks with carved steps all the way till top. This is situated near Dehri village at Murbad, Maharashtra. Gorakhgad is actually a pinnacle with its counter pinnacle Macchindragad in front of it. A small temple is situated at top of Gorakhgad. Gorakhgad is an easy trek with routes well marked and starts from an Ashram at the base near Dehri village. This fort was mainly used by sadhus for meditation and the steps looks like it has been formed by the monks for laying route like the other stepped carved pinnacle.

After a certain climb from the Asharam one reaches a temple at the base of pinnacle after which the climb to the Gorakhgad caves start.

Initial climb after the jungle route leads to the first step of series on the pinnacles with the main gate painted in orange. The steps are steep but safe with holes.

After the steps climb comes the main gate which has internally carved steps to top just like Kothaligad Fort and Harihar Fort. This is a peculiar feature of most stepped carved pinnacles.

There are many water cisterns for water harvesting at those times ranging in small to big.

Macchindragad can be seen clearly through Gorakhgad, however the route to it is broken from Gorakhgad while one can still go through other routes but locals say no one should go as there is a belief that Macchindranath does not like any one being around and some mishap may occur. Gorakhshnath and Macchindranath are the disciple and master.

Gorakhgad is a beautiful place to spend some time with close to high Western Ghats as well as a short trek. There is a cave where one can even stay at night where most people do as the cave is quite big.

Gorakhshnath temple is situated at the top of pinnacle which starts from the other end of Gorakhgad where route goes beside the caves. The second series of steps are quite steep than the first two but holes for hand are given for gripping. Beautiful scenes can be seen from top of the temple.

Mountain Adventure Quote - Henry David

Parking space available for all vehicle at Ashram

GORAKHGAD TREK VIDEO

 Asherigad Trek, Khodkona, Palghar, Maharashtra

Asherigad is a easy trek near Palghar region in village of Khodkona or Khadkawane. It is a 510m tall mountain with a mountain pass in which ladders are placed. It is an 800 year old fort. The route is well marked and stone paved. Locals are helpful. Rice fields are plenty at the base. It is a 2 hour climb through dense forest cover throughout which provides shade. However the top plateau is exposed with only the cave as a shelter. Asheri Fort was built by Bhoj Raja and went to many hands of rulers.

Asherigad Fort Pass Ladder

Asherigad Cave is a small cave dug inside a rock which has pillars and idol of Hanuman etched on rock. This is a small cave and small group of people can shelter. A sadhu used to stay here but was driven out.

The view of Medhwan or Medhvan Khind which lies in between the Adsule Peaks and Asherigad through which NH48 (Former NH8) passes connecting Mumbai to North of India.

There are around 3 big lakes, 17 water cisterns, 1 lotus pond at top plateau of Asherigad.

NH48 (Former NH8) seen from Asherigad.

Another pass or col which is fortified by high walls to prevent enemies from invading.

Pinnacle of Asherigad 

HOW TO REACH:

It is just aside the NH48 (Former NH8) highway near a bustop with the blue board in above picture.

One has to alight at Palghar railway station and board tum tum or ST bus going to Surat direction. Palghar - Manor - Khodkona. Parking space available at base village.

ASHERIGAD TREK VIDEO

ASHERIGAD FORT SUMMARY

 Harihar Fort Trek, Trimbak, Maharashtra

Harihar Fort is situated in Trimbak range in Nasik, Maharashtra. Harihar Fort is famous for its rock cut steep steps which is the only way to enter the fort. The beautiful piece of engineered architecture attracts people from all places towards the fort. Harihar Fort was built during Yadava period. Its total height is around 1000m where as climbing height is around 380m. It is a short trek and can be completed under 3 hrs. Capt Briggs captured the fort in 1818. The fort is in ruins now. Harihar Fort is accessible from two villages Nirgudpada or Harshewadi.

Harshewadi climb is easy as it is situated at a high altitude than Nirgudpada. However climb from Nirgudpada is also easy and gradual. No steep climbs except at the steps part. Overall climb to Harihar fort is medium. The steps are steep but easy to climb as slots on the steps are provided. One can even do this trek in monsoon but with a slow pace.

The access to Harihar fort is through a khind and not direct. Reaching the khind opens up into a wide plateau and wide ridge takes you to the base of forts where steps start. The route is wide and well laid so no chance of going in circles. However one can even hire guide from local village.

The rock face on the steps side are steep at about 60 to 70 degrees. This is a thriller as it gives an adventure while climbing and descending. 

The rock steps are in two half where the first half will take you to the main gate painted in orange towards the fort which then passes through the internally cut pass which then takes to second half of the steps which are more steep around 70 to 80 degrees which will take you to the second main gate towards the fort plateau at top.

The second half of the steps passes through internally cut steps like the ones in Kothaligad / Peth. The passage after the first steps also has a nedhe or a hole in rock. This part is very beautiful.

Harihar Fort at top part is in triangular shape having an area of appx 20 acres. There are many water cisterns as well as two big lakes. The biggest lake is around 30m in length and has a Hanuman temple and Shivlings. Also there is one intact structure or Kothi for ammunition storage. The top most point of fort is a rock strucuture or Ballekilla where saffron flag is hoisted. Lots of monkeys at the fort. Also there is a small open room with a window facing the valley just after the second main gate.

Harihar Fort is indeed a must visit fort for its beauty and rock cut steps. One can view all the surrounding mountains like Brahma parvat, Brahmagiri, Fani, Mt Utwad, Bhaskargad, Bhandardurg, Anjaneri.

How to Reach:
1) Kasara - Khodala - Nirgud Pada (Local transport jeeps)
2) Igatpuri - Nirgudpada (Local transport jeeps or ST bus)
3) Igatpuri - Trimbak - Harshewadi

HARIHAR FORT VIDEO

Harihar Fort Summary

 

 Ajoba Trek, Sitamai Palna, Dehene, Maharashtra

Ajoba or Ajaparvat is a 1100m high mountain located in Sahayadris in Western Ghats near Dehene village. Ajoba means grandfather in marathi. It is beleived that Luv Kush were born here and Valmiki the grandfather trained them. Sita resided here. There is Valmiki Ashram where samadhi of Valmiki is kept. Also up high in hills are caves of Luv Kush with their cradel also known as Sita Cha Palna.

It is also called Ajobagad but there is no gad or fort. It is just a cave. The real Ajoba top also has no forts. It is just a peak and plateau.

However this is Ajoba - Luv Kush Cave trek where as not the real Ajoba top trek. This cave is last point of trek and is at appx height of 700m asl where as the real Ajoba height is around 1100m asl. 

For going to real Ajoba there are two ways:

1) Daraghat - A khind between Ajoba and Karonda mountain. This route is long, treacherous and confusing. This route is via nalichi wat and not in use much. Most people trek to Sitamai Palna as Ajoba Trek.

2) Kumshet - Easy way to top is from Kumshet village where one can drive to Kumshet in deccan behind Ajoba and then can walk up the Ajoba top.

Sitamai Palna is located between the two rock face and provides a splendid view of the valley especially during monsoon. Ajoba should be trekked in monsoon as it will be lush green and full of waterfalls.

Ajoba trek is in two halves where first half is till Valmiki Ashram which is a leisure walk and the road is quite wide for 4X4 and offroad bikes. The forest are sacred with rich flora and fauna. Being under Kalsubai Harishcandragad Wildlife Sanctuary. One can stay n Ashram. 

Second Half of the trek is to Luv Kush Cave from nalichi wat just aside ashram crossing a river. This half is also easy but steep and very tiring as only through this you gain height very quickly to top. First half is just a gradual walk through forest.

Be careful of scorpians, snakes and lizards. They are abundant.

 There is a big plateau at the base of Ajoba which provides splendid view of the surrounding hills.

The structure of the Ajoba mountain is very beautiful.

Sitamai Cha Palna in between two rock face with valley in between. The area between the two hills is very less for large groups. One has to climb a 15 feet rock patch to reach the cave. There are two water cisterns however are polluted. An iron ladder is kept to aid climbing but not bolted. This cave is under a pinnacle which is separated from main Ajoba mountain. The valley is very steep and one has to be careful during monsoon. One can travel around the pinnacle. Climbing to top is not recommended as the rock patch of pinnacle is loose and shaky with just slight touch. The whole patch may fall any time. Also a college girl had a casualty as she slipped and fell in valley years back. This is best visited during monsoon as the winds are strong with clouds floating. 

Please do not throw bottles or leave any thrash behind. It spoils the beauty and environment.

 Many peaks like, AMK, Shipnur, Ratangad, Jivdan, Naneghat can be seen from here.

  KONKAN SIDE VIEW

A leopard named Ajoba was left in this region with tracking collar. He trekked all the way from here to Borivali National Park crossing numerous peaks.

VALMIKI ASHRAM

AJOBA TREK VIDEO

 

 Padargad Trek, Khandas, Karjat, Maharashtra

Padargad lies in Bhimashankar Range in Khandas village in Karjat. It is a unique fort with two dike like structure clearly visible and separated from main range by a khind. Padargad or Padhargad was used as a vantage point to keep an eye on Peth/Kothaligad fort. Padargad is on the way to Bhimashankar. One cannot do Bhimashankar and Padargad on same day. Padargad takes around 3 hours to climb. Its uniqueness comes at a point where the climb is between two hills a feet wide where one has to do a chimney climb. There are broken steps, water cistern and caves on top of Padargad.

Padargad can be reaches via two route from Khandas village. One is Ganesh Ghat which is a gradual climb till Padarmachi or base. Other is Shidi Ghat which is direct steep climb against the sheer wall and then a long walk through dense forest till Padar base. Use Ganesh Ghat for Padargad while Shidi Ghat for Bhimashankar. Since this is Bhimashankar Wildlife Sanctuary there is plenty of Flora, Fauna and wild animals. One can reach a temple on the way from Ganesh Ghat. 

There is a small well from which the route cuts into the forest of Padargad. After which a short trek through dense forest will open upto the scree and lose rock the way to khind. There are three caves and water cistern on top.

 PADARGAD, BHIMASHANKAR TOP VIEW

Padargad Trek Route Map

PADARGAD TREK VIDEO

Summary

 

 Bhairavgad, Moroshi, Malshej, Maharashtra

Bhairavgad lies in Thane region of Maharashtra and is actually not a fort but a rock dike structure which is very rare in Sahyadris, other being Tailbaila. Other Bhairavgad is at Chiplun, Bhandardara. And this one is at Moroshi or Moroshi che Bhairavgad. This is a distinct rockface which is easily visible from state highway towards Malshej. Bhairavgad seems impossible to climb due to its steep rock rectangular face. But there are rock cut steps till top which are blown away by Britishers making it difficult to ascend. Bhairavgad appx height is around 700m above sea level. Bhairavmachi is appx 580m. There is a kaman which is rusted through which one can reach Bhairavmachi. It stands separated from the main ghats. Bhairavgad offers great view of all the surrounding ghats.

There are several criss cross routes to Bhairavmachi which is confusing but just keep following the broadest one and you will reach Bhairavmachi. From Bhairavmachi one has to go inside the forest to reach the Bhairavgad. From main kaman to Machi it takes up to 1.5 to 2 hours. Ascend is gradual but tiring. En route you will find a river which one has to cross. Lots of langurs on the way.

There are two routes towards Bhairavgad top. One is from the east end and other from the west end. The west end is sheer cliff wall and cannot be ascended without ropes and a professional team. This end was bolted by SCI Safe Climb Initiative and Durg Premi Team. 

The other way is from east end which has rock cut steps all the way till top blown away in between. One does not require any ropes to climb from east end. But for casual trekkers or new trekkers ropes are necessary.

The plateau of Bhairavgad is quite wide and small. One can explore. One can even camp on Machi. 

No ropes required. Some might need it on the Overhang part but is manageable. From west end ropes are necessary as it is sheer 90 degrees.

Teli Peaks are seen on above photo.

Naneghat Plateau can be seen in above photo. Also Nana Cha Angtha is seen.

Daudanya and Bhojgiri peaks on above photo.

There are many water cisterns and small caves at base of Bhairavgad.

Above photo is of west end which is sheer and ropes are necessary.

BHAIRAVGAD VIDEO

Bhairavgad Trek Route Map

Short Summary of Trek:

 

 

 Chanderi Fort Trek, Badlapur

Chanderi Fort is situated near Thane in Badlapur region of Maharashtra. Chanderi Fort has its history in oblivion. But this actually is not a fort as there are no fortifications but there are water cisterns, caves and rock cut steps denoting it as a fort. This region was captured by Shivaji Maharaj from Mugals and later went to British. The route to this fort is extremely difficult which makes this fort as military base or hideout. The caves and rock cut steps are similar to ones on Kalavantin or Gorakhgad. This fort provides excellent view of all the surrounding forts making it as a vantage point or watch tower in those days. One can see Prabalgad, Kalavantin, Irshalgad, Karnala, Nakind, Vikatgad, Matheran, Mhaismal, Haji Malang, Tavli, Navra Navri and on far behind the Western Ghats.

The peculiar shape of Chanderigad is distinct and can be easily seen from anywhere. It looks like a table top. The top part or pinnacle is highly weathered due to high heat and cool rains making rocks fall frequently. Along side is another 4 pinnacle named Mhaismal or Mhasmal. These two are seperated from the Khind or col which is the lowest point. The Khind itself is around 470m above sea level where as the caves of Chanderi is around 600 650m. While the top part of the pinnacle is around 700m or more.

Trek to Chanderi starts from two villages. Either from Tamsai (Panvel) or from Chinchavli (Vangani, Badlapur). Route from Chinchavli is longer than compared to Tamsai. But Chinchavli is easily accessible and close to railway station. Village is small so parking for four wheeler should be done just before the village aside the road.

Chanderi is an indomitable fort. This hill is notorious for making its trekkers getting lost in dense deep jungles and rivulets earlier. But frequent trekkers have marked arrows and piled rocks to indicate direction. So just follow the arrows and you will be in top in no time. Don't worry about getting lost, just follow the arrows and rock piles. I myself got lost 3 times as i climbed the wrong river, explored a bit and found out my way as there are chances to miss sign. However if one does not want to take any chance you can hire guide from village.

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The climb is gradual till huge plateau with lots of rocks and boulders. After this plateau the climb is via nalichi wat or river route till the Khind mentioned earlier. The climb is tiring as one has to cross boulders in summer while it will be refreshing in monsoon.

Once you reach the Khind the other side route is to Tamsai, Panvel. The left is to Chanderi. After the Khind there is further climb to the caves.

 Mhaismal Pinnacle

The route to Chanderi Caves is exposed to winds.

The caves are medium sized with idol of Shiva kept inside. The villagers gather here during Mahashivratri to perform ceremonies. Also trekkers can night hault here and cook food. But many leave waste behind making the caves look dirty. The cave also has a water cistern aside providing drinking water (cannot be sure due to much waste around it). Also there is another water cistern on the other side of hill. 

Many trekkers travel till caves and return. One can also climb the pinnacle part till top where there is statue of Shivaji Maharaj from the other end of the hill. 

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CAUTION: Route to other side is broken due to rockfall and is full of scree and sheer rock climb. However one does not need ropes if one is physically fit but for casual trekkers it is definitely not recommended to go beyond the caves.

The final climb is very dangerous during monsoon. Since this is under weathering process there are loose rocks rolling down. One has to be very careful while climbing and keep a constant lookout for the rolling ones. The climb is almost 80 degree steep and full of scree. There is a water cistern up here with much cleaner water. 

Once around 40 trekkers were stranded up here as they went in monsoon. As the clouds covered in with heavy rain they lost visibility and couldn't find the way down. There was one casualty. The final climb should not be attempted in monsoon. Restrict yourself till the caves during heavy rains. No wonder why Chanderi is still invincible.

At the top there are huge rocks and boulders irregular in shape due to erosion. The view is splendid providing a 360 view of the region.

The 4 foot statue of Shivaji Maharaj at top of Chanderi Gad were established by trekking groups around the year 2008. The top part is super exposed and no protection from high heat during summer or from heavy winds and rains during monsoon. The winds here are very strong during monsoon and can push one off course. 

One needs a great respect towards the hills while climbing and Chanderi is demanding. Chanderi has always been a mecca of hills for me. Its not a trek, its a pilgrimage for me. Its immense beauty, structure and intimidating aura is what makes it in my number one spot.

CHANDERI FORT VIDEO

Overall Trek summary is provided on the chart below:

 

 Kalavantin Durg, Prabalgad, Panvel

Prabalgad and Kalavantin Durg are two separate hills close to each other. Prabalgad is more of a plateau type (table mountain) while Kalavantin is a steep eroded hill with not much area at top.

On the left the pointed part is the Kalavantin while on the right the table land is Prabalgad. Base village of Prabalgad is Thakurwadi which is accessible and any rickshaw can take one there from Panvel. From Thakurwadi climb starts with wide rocky road till second base village Prabalmachi. 

There are two steps one being Prabalmachi and other being the top part of the Forts.

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PRABALGAD

Matheran

Irshalgad

Panvel

KALAVANTIN DURG

Karnala

Irshalgad Fort

Kalavantin Durg

Prabalmachi being at around 450m above sea level and Prabalgad top is around 750m above sea level.

Small village is set in Prabalmachi where villagers provide food and accomodation on request.

Also at certain spots in climb small tents are setup by villagers to provide refreshments.

Trekking till Prabalmachi is very easy and like a leisure walk till village.

Real trek starts from the Prabalmachi to Kalavantin or Prabalgad.

One can trek both hills on single day provided one has enough endurance to withstand the terrain else only one climb in a day is possible.

One can see the Prabalmachi the first step on the above photo where base is far behind. Farming is main occupation on Prabalmachi.

Kalavantin's beauty lies in its structure and its steps. The steps are very steep and has irregular heights. The steps become very slippery during rains and avoid this durg during rains as waterfalls on this step. Kalavantin is named after a queen and the steps are said to be from the times of Buddha. Kalavantin steps are till top after which just 15 mins steep rock climb will take you till top. Kalavantin acted as a watch tower during early days to keep an eye on other forts. This provides a 360 degree view of all the forts in the region seen below.

Every fort can be seen from this point like Malangad, Chanderi, Soneri, Mhasmal, Nakhind, Vikatgad, Karnala, Matheran, Tavli.

There are small caves in Kalavantin adn Prabalgad. Prabalgad has two view points. North end and South end. North end is Kalavantin view point which is 10mins from Prabalgad junction while the South end is far deep inside the dense jungle called Kala Buruj from where Irshalgad, Morbe dam, Manikgad can be seen. One need a whole day to visit Prabalgad.

Mountain view from Prabalgad. Climbing Prabalgad or Kalavantin is easy but very exhaustive. If one suffers from phobia of heights or vertigo Kalavantin is highly not recommended.

Parking for vehicles is available at the base. 

KALAVANTIN DURG, PRABALGAD VIDEO DOCUMENTARY

 Bhivpuri Waterfalls, Karjat

Bhivpuri waterfalls is located in Karjat region of Maharashtra. Bhivpuri waterfall is one of the high waterfalls in Karjat. It gets its water from the Bhivpuri hills at the base of the Matheran hills. Bhiv puri waterfall pool depth is waist deep and can rise up during heavy rainfall. It resembles same as Pandavkada waterfall of Kharghar. The height of waterfall is appx 60+ meters. It is a multistage waterfall. Bhivpuri waterfalls are also called Ashane waterfall named after the village Ashane. Also there is one more waterfall close to it called Bekare waterfall in which rappelling can also be done and it resembles like Vihigaon waterfall in Kasara. 

 BHIVPURI WATERFALLS, KARJAT

There is a village located at top of these falls which is accessible and one has to climb the ridge all the way till top from base of Bhivpuri village. One can also climb from the waterfall side route but that is too steep and slippery during rains. The waterfall is not pure in terms of getting drenched below since there is habitation above the falls. Bhivpuri has many waterfalls this being the center of attraction.

In above photo one can see Matheran far beyond and Bhivpuri hills in front of it. One can say there is a tableland like feature on top of Bhivpuri hills. Vast verdant meadows with animals grazing around.

In above picture one can see vast stretches of flat tableland on top of Bhivpuri hills.

 Too much crowd during holidays.

Bhivpuri hills are famous for picnic makers. However it is extremely crowded during holidays just like our mumbai local trains. There are numerous stalls setup by villagers along the way. They sell all items from food till beer. Due to heavy crowd the waste accumulated is too much at the base of waterfalls. Also heavy consumption of alcohol is done by the public during holidays. Bottles and crushed glasses, plastics lying everywhere. Advise not to throw waste in falls. If one wants to enjoy the serenity of the falls not recommended to go during holidays. 

BHIVPURI WATERFALLS VIDEO

Key Points:

1) Waterfalls are not dangerous but during heavy rains it roars.

2) Easily accessible from main road (walking distance). Rail station: Bhivpuri Road.

3) One can take private cars but the villagers take a lot of price for parking ranging from 50 to 100 or even more and without receipt. Also they charge for visiting waterfall somewhere around 10, a cheap way of making money from visitors.

4) If do not want to encounter crowd go early in morning before 10:00 AM.

5) One can also visit the Dhom dam close by the falls.
6) No alcohols please.

7) PLEASE DO NOT LEAVE ANY WASTE BEHIND. KEEP ENVIRONMENT CLEAN.

 

 Tapalwadi Anandwadi Waterfalls, Neral

Tapalwadi and Anandwadi Waterfalls are sister waterfalls situated closely. These waterfalls are safe and not dangerous as the pool depth is waist deep but the force of water falling is great. These two waterfalls are situated at the base of Peb Fort hill. One can visit these waterfall while climbing Peb fort. The appx height of these waterfalls may be 90 feet. Since these waterfalls are situated at the base of Peb hill, during heavy rains the water can turn muddy with rocks falling from above suddenly.

The force of water and pool depth is more in Anandwadi waterfall than Tapalwadi waterfall. Anandwadi waterfall is more beautiful than Tapalwadi waterfall. Tapalwadi is easily accessible from Tapalwadi village. Do not throw wastes in the river, it harms the environment.

Tapalwadi Anandwadi Waterfall Video

 

 

 

 Chinchoti Waterfalls, Vasai

Chinchoti is a village in Kaman region of Vasai. The waterfall is named after it as Chinchoti is the base village for the waterfall. One has to walk 30 to 45 mins at a good pace to reach Chinchoti waterfall. It is a sort of trek but not a trek. The route is easy and straight forward. Walking distance to this waterfall is about 3 kms from base village with an altitude climb of 320 meters above sea level. 

Chinchoti waterfall can be dangerous when high volume of water flows in it during heavy rainfall. A huge rock can be seen on top of this waterfall.
At base there are numerous small pools of water. The place where water falls is deep and dangerous.
The river bed is very rocky and can be very deep at certain places. The depths are deceiving.
One can reach top of waterfall by climbing a steep hill on its side. 
Chinchoti waterfall has two stages. One shown above is a stage one where many people come to visit.
Stage two waterfall needs to be trekked inside the jungle.

The picture shown above is of a stage two Chinchoti waterfall. Few people come here as this is a dangerous spot to be. Since this waterfall has a great height more than 100 feet the water has great power. The rocks are huge and tremendous amount of water flows through it. There are many small waterfalls in this jungles.
Chinchoti waterfalls are great place for adventure, trekkers, nature lovers. 

Chinchoti Waterfalls, Vasai Video

Key Points:

1) Waterfall is dangerous. Rocks are slippery.

2) Jungles are dense, explore only if in groups.

3) River bed depth is unpredictable.

4) Lot of wastes during sunday crowd.

5) Parking available at base but road is narrow and base is too muddy for small cars. Might get stuck. Fine for bikes.

Many people come here during picnic and leave much wastes behind. Please pick up the wastes. It destroys Nature.

 

 

 Kharghar Hills

The Kharghar hills bring a huge amount of rainwater, which is directed into the creek through the node as well as the Central Park area. Kharghar Hill is a perfect spot in Navi Mumbai for a jog, morning walk or evening stroll. It has a 5.5 km appx tar road up to last village in Kharghar hill. Hill can be accessed in two ways, via the tar road entrance or by trekking from behind the golf course. Pandavkada Waterfalls is close to Kharghar Hills.

 Only village people are allowed to take cars up to the top.

 Rock cut routes in Kharghar Hills

 Its a long walk till the end and back so be sure to carry your water. One can trek to skip time via golf course route.

 Pandavkada Waterfalls, Kharghar

Pandavkada waterfall or Pandavgad falls is a plunge type waterfall attaining a drop of 107m ranking 29th in India in terms of height. Pandavkada gets its name as it is believed that Pandavas during their exile journey stayed here. There is a small cave behind the falls. There are two falls at Pandavkada situated side by side. One is the main one which is 107m straight fall and other is a three stage waterfall known as Nangrya situated on the left side of main fall. The water pool of the fall is not very deep when water level or waterfall is low. But it gets life threatening deep when there is heavy rain and torment of water gush down from top. The waterfalls pounds the rocks beneath. During heavy rain if someone goes under it, its impossible to come out. Pandavkada waterfalls is a very beautiful and picturesque waterfall and only one of its own kind near Mumbai. 

Pandavkada Main Waterfall

 Cave behind Pandavkada waterfall

Cave behind Pandavkada waterfall

 This beautiful looking calm and serene plunge pool of Pandavkada waterfalls goes to killing mode during heavy rains.

The rocky plunge pool of Pandavkada Waterfalls.

 Pandav Kada main fall at right and its sister fall Nangrya on the left

Pandavkada waterfall at its top. There is not a reservoir at the top but series of river joining to form a main stream which forms the 107m drop.

 On the way to Pandavkada waterfalls one can find beautiful picturesque hills.

Pandavkada is indeed a beautiful place for a day outing but recently there is some excavation activity going on on its entrance where heavy machinery are being used and the grounds are being dug. Pandavkada place has to be reserved and the hills need to be protected from such activities.

PANDAVKADA WATERFALLS VIDEO

KEY POINTS

1) Roads are well connected and nearest rail station is Kharghar and Taloja.

2) Parking space available on the side lines of main road near Gurudwara.

3) The falls are being guarded by forest officials which take a round in between time mainly during heavy falls.

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4) Please do not write anything on the cave walls or dirty the falls and its pool waters.

5) Four wheelers and two wheelers can go upto the base of the falls. 

6) Keep nature clean.

 

 Tungareshwar Wildlife Sanctuary

Tungareshwar forest or Tungareshwar Wildlife Sanctuary is a protected forest with vast species of flora and fauna and a part of National Park, Mumbai. Also there is a small Fort. It comes under the region of Thane with a notified area of 85.7 sq km. Tungareshwar highest point is about 660 meters above sea level. Tungareshwar is famous for its waterfalls and rivers as well as different type of animal, insects, flowers. Chinchoti waterfall is located inside this sanctuary.

Tar road is available till the end of Sativali village and from there it is off road. There is a check post and the entry of Tungareshwar hill. One can get down and walk or can take their private vehicle till the Tungareshwar temple.

Tungareshwar temple is a Shiva temple situated aside a river at base of TWS.

 Road towards Tungareshwar Temple

Tungareshwar Temple

 Tungareshwar temple point

 Food stalls in Tungareshwar

 Tungareshwar Temple

Tungareshwar Plateau

One can walk up to the highest point of Tungareshwar Hill which is called Tungareshwar Plateau or Tungareshwar Top. It is a table land with arid vegetation like cactus. Plateau terrain is full rocky and treacherous. It is an alienated place with vast view of open sky. Once in Tungareshwar top one would not know that it is a hill. Plateau is spread across to a great extent.

 Tungareshwar Plateau which is highest point about 660 meters above sea level of this Wildlife Sanctuary. The road marks can be seen as a sign of encroachment.

 Arid vegetation on Tungareshwar Plateau.

TWS View Point

TWS view point can also be called as windy point since considerable amount of wind blows here. Situated at a height of 590 meters above sea level offers a majestic view of Tansa river and Nalasopara and Thane district. 

Below is the photo of Tansa river from TWS view point.

TUNGARESHWAR FORT

 There is a small fort, Tungareshwar Fort. There are small kunds (Water hole).

 Tungareshwar Fort

 Water hole or Kund (Pashuram Kund)

HOW TO REACH

1) Sativali is the base village and is accessible from NH8.

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2) Tar road available till end of Sativali Borivali Ntional Park check post.

3) One can board rickshaw from this check post or can continue the off road in ones private vehicle or walk down.

DISTANCES

Temple is 2.5 km from checkpost

Tungareshwar Top is 10 km from checkpost

TWS View Point is 11 km from checkpost

ROADS

Construction of roads and structures inside protected Tungareshwar Wildlife Sanctuary is not allowed. Since the roads are illegally being widened and constructed inside you will not find a good tar motorable road insode. Heavy duty vehicles and jeeps can be easily driven. Small cars can be driven too but slowly. Driving not recommended in monsoon.

SAVE TUNGARESHWAR

Tungareshwar forest are in danger due to the massive illegal road widening and constructions carried out by sadanand ashram trustees located at top of the hill. 

Trees are being cut and landslides have increased inside TWS due to illegal road constructions.

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Flora and Fauna are getting affected by such activities

Please read the following articles:

Tungareshwar Forest Department under pressure

No action against illegal construction yet - Midday

Forest dept files offence reports against ashram - Indian Express
Illegal Hunting in Tungareshwar - DNA India

 

 

 

 Mama Bhanja Hills, Thane West

Mama Bhanja is a hill located in Thane West at Hanuman Tekdi at a height of appx 400m above sea level. It is a prominent mountain and can be seen from anywhere. There are two hills, one is Mama Hill and other is Bhanja Hill. Mama Hill is at the top where as Bhanja Hill is little lower than Mama Hill.

Mama Hill is full of hard rocks as shown in below picture. At the top there is a shed of Mama Dargah.

Mama Bhanja Hills base is at Lokmanya Nagar. The base is  full of dense trees as shown in below picture. But its full of plastic bags and bottles as there are many slums at base. But as you start to climb the place is clean. On top its again litter with bags. Parking facility is available at the base. One has to walk 50 meters to the start of the climb to the hills.
The base is full of dense trees spread widely across and is beautiful.

There are steps provided all the way to the top. The steps are made of rocks.

It will take an hour of a climb for a fit average man. Pretty wide steps are made all the way to the top through the forest. During rains there are many small streams across the steps.

Above photo is of a place called Mastan Darbar which is in middle of the climb. One can rest here. It is quite a wide place to relax. There is a small house and lot of hens. 

After climbing and reaching top you will come across a junction from where if you turn left you will reach Bhanja Hill and turning right will take you to Mama Hill as shown in above picture.

This is the Mama Hill as you can see in photo. There is a shed at the top. That is the point which we see from the city anywhere. Whole Thane city and Mumbai can be seen in clear weather as shown above. 

Thane city from Mama Hill

Above photo is of the Mama Bhanja Hill Ridge. You can see the junction on the center. Left takes you to Bhanja Hill as seen on far background where as right takes you to Mama Hill from where the photo is taken. The ridge is quite wide and one can see whole National Park and Thane City. You can also see Tulsi and Vihar Lake at far background.

Above photo is of Bhanja Hill as seen from Mama Hill

This is Mama Dargah at the highest point. Bhanja Dargah can be seen in Bhanja Hill at far background.

Mama Hill as seen from Bhanja Hill

Above photo is of Bhanja Dargah

One can see whole Panoramic Thane City from Mama Bhanja Hills as seen above. The dense trees at the base can be seen on bottom. The open space seen below beside the dense trees is for parking vehicles.

Mama Bhanja Hills BNP, Thane West offers a majestic view of the National Park as well as Thane City

History says the Mama Bhanja Hills are very old dating 400 years back.

MAMA BHANJA HILLS VIDEO

Tips: 

No water up there, please carry your own water. (One can drink from house of caretaker up in Mama Hill but its very less)

Please do not spoil the environment and do not litter garbage
Do not enter at evening

 

 

 Kondeshwar Temple, Lake and Waterfall, Badlapur

Kondeshwar is a small picnic spot near Badlapur town in Thane District. There is a lake named Kondeshwar Lake which is formed by Bhoj Dam. The Kondeshwar Temple is situated near the Kondeshwar Waterfalls as seen in below picture.

The Kondeshwar Temple waterfall is barricaded so that there is no entry for swimmers in the dangerous section of waterfall. This waterfall is notorious for high death rates. Hence there are police officers guarding the entry of people. No one should cross the fence and go on other side as seen in below picture. The downside of fence is safe unless until there is no flash floods.

As seen in picture below there are many people having fun in water down stream.

The small temples of Kondeshwar are submerged during monsoon and inaccessible as seen below. During very heavy rain the temple is fully submerged and the area is closed.

This the dangerous section of Kondeshwar waterfall which reported many deaths. Though it looks deceiving as it does not has much height but there are rocks hidden below and have very strong downpull.

There are many waterfalls around Kondeshwar Temple. Many rivers come down to the temple through the top of the hills. Along its way many people have fun and get wet as shown in below picture.

If you explore the Kondeshwar area you will find many waterfalls and rivers. as seen above. There is also a small dam made up stream a river few meters up the Kondeshwar Waterfall as seen below. This is not the dam which you get while coming to Kondeshwar. This is a secluded dam just above the Kondeshwar Waterfall.

Kondeshwar is situated near the high hills of Badlapur. Chanderi Fort, Tavli Peaks are all nearby and can be seen. Kondeshwar is situated at its base. Below is the high hill range.

 There are farms of local people near Kondeshwar Temple.

Many cows and goats keep on grazing as there is endless green fields in Kondeshwar.

Kondeshwar is accessible via road. Nearest station is Badlapur East. One can hire a auto till Kondeshwar temple at a price of 50Rs per person. Go in groups as they take only when the vehicle is full i:e 5 people per vehicle. One can also take their private vehicle. 

 No bus service is there. Private buses go upto a certain point after which walking is necessary.

Below picture is the entry point of Kondeshwar. It is a narrow road with parking problems during peak time like Sunday. There are small stalls selling water, some cold drinks, maize and biscuits.

 A road to Kondeshwar

Sunday is the peak time where many people come. The area is in a mess with plastic plates and broken glasses of alcohol. People come here to drink and eat as a picnic but leave all wastes behind. Some times the drunk people engage in fight too. This is polluting the area and environment. Whole area is litter with wastes. PLEASE ENJOY BUT DO NOT LEAVE ANY WASTES BEHIND. KEEP NATURE CLEAN.

Kondeshwar Temple and waterfall has become quite famous nowadays especially during monsoon. Many people have drowned here as the water level is quite heavy and the small temples around almost gets submerged in water. The police stops people from travelling to the place during heavy monsoon. The waterfall pool is quite deep with heavy volumes of flow. Two streams fall and join to make one big stream which flows down to Ulhas river eventually. 

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There are two small rock cut caves near the temple which dates much back according to the cuts.  During summer the bed is dry and one can go to small temples which are submerged during monsoon.

KONDESHWAR VIDEO OF MONSOON

There is another waterfall which is close to Kondeshwar falls which is called Dhangar Waterfalls. This waterfall is extremely dangerous during heavy monsoon as the pool is deep where as the volume and height of the waterfall is also big.

 

 Mulund Hills Trek

Mulund Hills Trek or Yogi Hills Trek is a nice trek for the adventurous people. It is not a big western ghats like treks but is fun and scenic. During monsoon there are numerous waterfalls and one can see the tulsi and vihar lake too. It is a tiring trek for the average people as the climb is steep and great for cardio.

The house shown here is the meditation house besides which there is also a gym. This can be entered from the Vasant Garden gate or from the nearby yogi hills society ground. Those are the paved road towards the meditation hall. There is a small way around the house which will begin your climb. 

The climb is a high grade climb with full of rocks to pass. There are huge chunks of rocks and the climb is steep which will take you straight through the top. At the base there are two ways one which goes right and other straight up the rocks. The right one is wide enough to get noticed, almost 2 cars can pass. If you take this it is a long route but less steep. The other one is straight up the rocks which is steep and is also easily noticed. The above and below are of the steep ones. If one needs a good cardio exercise choose this route. Its 30 to 40 mins climb for an average person.

The rocks can be as big as the one shown below but no need to worry you need to go around it.

This is the view once you reach the top. Thats the Tulsi Lake as seen from the Mulund side hills. There are plenty of langurs here but harmless. Behind you can see Borivali. Its nice to rest here as there is plenty of space up here like a table mountain but please do not litter. One can see whole mountain range from here.

Thats the freshwater Tulsi lake. The hill you are seeing above is called the Tiger Hill. Would be better if they call it as a leopard hill. Its called because frequent leopard are spotted on that hill as said by a frequent morning climber Alpesh A. What a contrast it has one side arid and other side lush greens.

This is one of the mountains as seen from the top and another contrast as the clouds divides the mountain into two, the shade and the sunny.

There is a ridge on the side you can see. To go there you need to get down from the top point but on the other side not from where you came. There are multiple ways to get down. Keep following the dusty track which is prominent, there is no chance that you are lost. Below shown is that route.

Keep moving forward straight until you come across huge chunk of single piece rock which is called the Kala Pathar due to its massive size in single piece. you can climb and sit on it. It give the open panoramic view of the city. Below is the photo of the Kala Pathar.

Above is the city view from the Kala Pathar.

Above is the Tulsi Lake View during summers. Below is Vihar Lake View.

Above shown are the boys climbing the huge Kala Pathar.

After climbing the rock keep heading straight till there is a diversion. One will take you straight and other will take you down towards a temple (rock steps). The straight one will take you to the AC point (will discuss later). The temple one will take you down towards the temple and then again straight up to the AC point. In short both will meet at AC Point. So don't be too curious about new paths.

Taking the temple road will obviously take you to the Taramati Temple above as shown. Its nice and cool here in the shades of the trees. There are rock cut steps which will lead you to this temple.

This temple is a multi religion temple having all faiths (Impressive).

This is gift for those who forgot their water bottles. This is a spring where water comes from beneath. Its nice cool and full of minerals and some fishes. During hot summer it is still full. Drink it but PLEASE do not spoil it. Now there is a path opposite to this spring which will take you to the Tulsi Lake. Since one is not permitted without pass you can still go but with your own risk. Beside this there is another path which will take you up to AC point as I mentioned earlier.

This is the AC Point. It is said so because at this strip there is always a cool breeze going on. The road you are seeing on left is the straight one from the Kala Pathar. The temple one is on the right emerging from below hence its not seen. Now just don't sit let others have some breeze.

This is the same AC point view taken from little height.

There are two paths from AC point. One is leading up from the AC Point which will take you to the another peak and other is leading down back towards the starting point which is also the long route up from the bottom as I had mentioned earlier. The 2 car wide road. If you had chosen that to come up then it would open up here. Now we are going down from that route.

This route has numerous waterfalls too (small ones though).

This is the city view from the AC point.

Now descend with great speed and reach down to the meditation house again or enter the Vasant gardens to rest. Below is photo of Kanheri caves which is seen from top of the hill.

MULUND HILLS TREK VIDEO

 

 Mahuli Fort Trek

Mahuli Fort Trek is a trek worth doing and its trek path is a real trek path. Mahuli is the highest point in Thane Area.  Mahuli is near Asangaon station as well as Vasind Station. Two trek routes from both where as Vasind being the toughest one. Mahuli's unique multiple pinnacles are beautiful to stare at. The prominent pinnacle at center is often called Vajeer. It can only be climbed with an expert rock climbers aid.

This is the base village of Mahuli.There is a temple here inside which is the map of Mahuli fort. There is also a small local stall where you can buy eateries, tea and food on order. Bus and rickshaws come till here, bus stops before this point.

 Starting point to Mahuli after the Mahuli Village.

On the way to Mahuli at base.

Rest houses at the base of Mahuli.

There are straight roads for short time. Enjoy warm up because later there is a lot of climb.

 There are boards like this in base, always follow it.

Arrows are painted white on stiff rocks and pathways, watch and proceed.

This is a small stream one has to cross. It comes from a big waterfall above. This comes in the start of trek.

There are small paths to walk and steep cliffs on the side.

There are lots of cactus above while walking through the ridge.

Ascending is always easy no matter how steep it is. But descent haunts you. There are certain points where one has to climb slippery rocks while water flowing above it.

One can see the road on the top of ridge. One has to trek on that and climb. There are cliffs on both sides.

There are two three mountains and multiple pinnacles on the top. The right side you can see is the Palasgad.

This patch of rock climb is almost perpendicular hence an iron ladder is cemented on the ground and chained at the top.

Once at the top there are flat areas and some ups and downs. Fort is nearby.

MAHULI FORT TREK VIDEO

How To Reach:
From Asangaon rail, go to Asangaon West and board rickshaw which will charge Rs 200 and will take you straight to Mahuli base village. And you can take his number if you need a rickshaw while returning, but will charge more.
OR
One can walk to highway and board Mahuli Bus which will take you near to Mahuli base Village. Bus will charge you Rs 11, a way lot cheaper.
OR
Drive your private vehicle through NH 3 and cut into Manas Mandir Jain Road.

 

 Karnala Fort Trek

Karnala is a beautiful place as it has a bird sanctuary, fort. It is a good place for one day outing being near to Mumbai and Thane. There is a fort in karnala conquered by Shivaji.

 It may take 2 hours to climb up at reasonable speed. Its an easy trek so any one can climb it. No need for full trekking gears. Follow the board signs which are put up in the way. There is less chance of getting lost as there is a single wide route up the hill. Along side flows the river stream. There is nothing to eat up in the fort and also there is no water up. But there is natural water stored in the caves which one can drink as it is clean and cool (during rains only). Do take food and water. If for a stay, you have to take shelter in the caves.

 On the base of the fort there is a small mandir.

 There are small rock steps to climb up the fort. Most of which are broken and not properly maintained.

The door view after climbing the rock steps seeing the base of the fort.

Most of the fort are broken and above is the view of inside of fort.

Steps inside the fort to climb further up.

Small rooms in fort on the base of the Karnala Fort Pinnacle. In rains it fills up with water.

This is another room in the base of Karnala Fort Pinnacle which stores water coming up from the top, Its clear and drinkable.

This is the view of the last point of the fort where there are small windows meant for viewing and attacking. The point from where the photo is taken is at the airway point. You'll get full burst of wind continuously standing here. Amazing way of building.

KARNALA FORT VIDEO

Nearest Railway Station:

Panvel (Harbour Line) (From Thane \ From Kurla \ From Dombivli) (From Thane it will cost 14Rs one way journey)

From Panvel:

10KM to Karnala Entrance

Minidoor Auto – 150 – 200 (for 5 people) \ State Bus:catch any  buses going to Alibaugh or Pen (11 Rs \ person). The route taking to karnala trek entrance lies in side of NH 17. There is a small opening or side route for climbing or trekking up to the fort. You may not notice it so keep an eye on left side of the road.

Entry to Karnala Fort:

For Adult it is Rs 20.