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Korigad Fort Trek, Lonavala, Maharashtra

Korigad fort is situated in Lonavala in Peth Shahapur, Ambavne village in state of Maharashtra. It comes under Pune District. This fort is situated at Paunmaval plateau which is at 700m above sea level where as The top height of the fort is around 930m above sea level. It lies at the edge of Deccan plateau so one can see the deccan as well as konkan very clearly.
Also this fort is called in various other names such as (Kuvarigad/Koraigad/Koari/Kunwari/Koraigad)

(District Pune, Dist. Maval/Mulshi) Type: Giridurg Altitude: 929 m

Korigad Fort Trek, Lonavala, Maharashtra

History of the Korigad Fort. (Source: Korigad)

1) A.D. On the death of Mahmadshah Bahmani (the head of the Bahmani Empire) in 1482, in his will he made Malik Naib (originally Malik Hasan and his title Naib), the trustee of the Bahmani kingdom, as the chief vizier of his son, Sultan Mahmud. Later, Malik Naib gave his son Ahmad the responsibility of establishing Jahagiri. He was sent from Daulatabad to Jutrar. He etc. S. In the campaign of 1482-83, he conquered the forts of Shivneri, Chavand, Lohgad, Tung, and shifted his march to Koar (Korigarh). A.D. In 1490, Ahmad overthrew the Bahmani Sultanate and established an independent Nizamshahi. Then Korigarh came under Nizamshahi. Later in AD The fort was under Nizamshahi for 146 years till 1636.

2) A.D. In 1636, Shah Jahan of Delhi and Muhammad Adil Shah of Bijapur captured the Nizamshahi and divided the territory of the Nizamshahi when Korigarh came under the control of Adilshahi.
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Lonavala
Koraigad
Rajmachi
Shivneri Fort
Shivneri
Lohagad Fort
Tikona Fort
KORIGAD
Tikona
Chavand

3) During the Nizamshahi, Korigarh's mulkha was called Paud Maval or Korbarse. Dhamale was Deshmukh at that time. After the decline of the Nizamshahi, even if the Adilshahi came to power, the countrymen there as well as Korigarh and

The fort of Ghangad belonged to Damale Deshmukh.

4) AD In 1647, Chhatrapati Shivaraya sent Dadoji Konddev to Maval to bring Korigarh to Swaraj. Dadoji fought with Damale Deshmukh or Musaddegiri and brought the fort into Swarajya.

5) AD In the Treaty of Purandar with Mughal Sardar Mirza Raje Jaising in 1665, twenty-three forts were given to the Mughals and out of the 12 forts that were under Swaraj, Kuwari (Korigarh) was under Swaraj. 

6) AD After the death of Chhatrapati Sambhaji Maharaj in 1689, the Mughals took over most of the Maratha forts, including Korigarh. Where Shakavali mentions "this year Kul Gad Mogle took".

7) Aurangzeb ordered Mansur Khan (Alibeg), the Fort and Faujdar of Junnar, to capture Korigarh. Alibeg gave this responsibility to his son Muhammad Kazim. Kazim, with the help of military officer Rayaji Bahulkar, fitted the fort's keeper Sonaji Farjat and tied the fort with a mala (a rope made by tying a knot in a tree branch at a particular place to climb up) and the Mughal army entered the fort. A fierce battle took place in the fort. Girjoji Nimbalkar and Dinkarrao died a heroic death. Finally, on 12 November 1695, the Mughals attacked the fort.

8) On the orders of Shankaraji Narayan Sachi, Navaji Balakawade brought Korigarh back under the control of the Marathas. (The year must be before 1700 AD as Navaji Balakawade died in 1700.)

9) A.D. In 1713, Korigarh, the western gateway of Chhatrapati Shahu Maharaj, was captured by Sarkhel Kanhoji Angre. On 28th February 1714, Kanhoji Angre became the mandalika of Shahu Maharaj. Korigarh was taken over by Shahu Maharaj as per the agreement reached. 

10) Sardar Awase was in charge of Paud Maval during the rule of Peshwa, he also rebelled against the British, at that time Korigarh was taken over by the British, but Awase negotiated with the Peshwas and returned to Korigarh.
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KORIGAD
Visapur
Lonavala
Ghangad
Lohagad Fort
Rajmachi
Chawand Fort (Prasannagad)
Lohgad
Shivneri
Tikona Fort

11) In AD 1818 Lt. Col. Prother moved his march towards Korigarh after taking over the forts of Lohgad, Visapur, Rajmachi, Tung and Tikona. Britishers had to make concerted efforts to conquer Korigarh. Finally, on 17 March 1818, the British captured Korigarh.

Trek Route to Korigad

Trek route to Korigad is very easy. It can be graded as very easy trek. It takes around 45 mins to trek which is around 1.5km hike from the deccan base. One can park vehicles at base in Peth Shahapur near highway and start the trek which passes through jungles and meets up with the stairs at the base of Korigad. The route is very easy, wide and marked. No chance of getting lost. 

Other route is from Ambey Valley village where a tar road goes straight at the base of the fort from where stairs start. 

Korigad Fort Trek, Lonavala, Maharashtra

After climbing the stairs one comes across a resting point where there is a Ganesh temple and a small cave.
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Ghangad
Visapur Fort
Korigad fort
Koraigad
Chavand
Lohagad Fort
Lonavala
Tikona Fort
Visapur
Rajmachi
Korigad Fort Trek, Lonavala, Maharashtra

Korigad Fort Trek, Lonavala, Maharashtra

One can rest here for a brief period of time and then continue to climb the stairs till you reach Mahadarwaja or Ganesh Darwaja of the Fort. On the way one can see small caves and a water tank from where you can even drink water as it is quite clean.

Mahadarwaja Korigad Fort Trek, Lonavala, Maharashtra

Mahadarwaja Korigad Fort Trek, Lonavala, Maharashtra

After entering the Mahadarwaja, one can enter the vast plateau at the top of Korigad. It is a huge plateau of around 34 acres. The fort is entirely fortified and most of the walls are still intact. One can almost walk the whole perimeter of the fort on walls. The vast plateau is mostly empty with 2 to 3 big lakes and temples. The housing or wadas are in ruins now and the stones are all scattered.
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Koraigad
Korigad
Visapur
Lohagad Fort
Korigad fort
Rajmachi
Lohgad
Ghangad
Visapur Fort
Lonavala
Korigad Fort Walls, Lonavala, Maharashtra
Korigad Fort Perimeter Walls and Bastion.
Korigad Fort Walls, Lonavala, Maharashtra
Korigad Fort Perimeter Walls and Bastion.
Korigad Fort Walls, Lonavala, Maharashtra
Korigad Fort Perimeter Walls and Bastion.
Korigad Fort Walls, Lonavala, Maharashtra

There are small underground caves and bunkers on the west side of the fort that one can easily see.
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Shivneri Fort
Korigad Fort
KORIGAD
Korigad fort
Korigad
Shivneri
Visapur Fort
Koraigad
Lonavala
Tikona
One can keep walking and reach the west gate, which is also a darwaja from where Sarkhel Kanhoji Angre came up and captured the fort. Going further one can reach the south bastion of the fort.

Korigad Fort West Gate, Lonavala, Maharashtra
West Gate of Korigad Fort
Korigad Fort West Gate, Lonavala, Maharashtra
Thick walls of Korigad fort.
Also there is a Mahadev temple, Korai Devi temple and a Vishnu temple on top of Korigad.

Korai Devi, Korigad Fort, Lonavala, Maharashtra
Korai devi temple
Korai Devi, Korigad Fort, Lonavala, Maharashtra
Old deep mahal and stone idols on top of Korigad.

On the south bastion of Korigad there is a chor darwaja or thief door which it descend to Ambavne village. The chor darwaja has stairs which opens on the base of the fort. Also one of the chor darwaja is blocked by rock debris. This is the third route to gain access to the fort.

Chor Darwaja, Korigad Fort, Lonavala, Maharashtra

Korigad is best visited in monsoon for to see its lakes waterfalls and lush greenery whereas to explore the fort winter season is good as during monsoon it is covered under dense fog. There are total 6 canons on the fort. They are kept in Mahadev temple at entrance where as the big ones are kept facing the west at the west end of the fort. The biggest of the canon is named Lakshmi Tof.

Lakshmi Tof, Korigad Fort, Lonavala, Maharashtra

Other Information regarding Korigad (Source: Internet)
One interesting story associated with Korigadh revolves around its capture by Dadoji Konddev, a trusted lieutenant of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj.

Legend has it that when Dadoji Konddev arrived at Korigadh to bring it under Maratha rule, he found it to be heavily fortified and defended by Damale Deshmukh, the local ruler. Despite facing significant resistance, Dadoji was determined to succeed in his mission.

In a clever and daring move, Dadoji devised a plan to deceive the defenders of Korigadh. He decided to employ a strategy that played on the superstitions and beliefs of the enemy.

Under the cover of darkness, Dadoji and his men stealthily approached the fort. Instead of launching a direct assault, they initiated a series of mysterious and eerie activities around the fort. They set fire to haystacks to create smoke, mimicked ghostly sounds, and even used torches to cast eerie shadows on the walls of the fort.

Terrified by these supernatural phenomena, the defenders of Korigadh began to believe that the fort was haunted by malevolent spirits. Fearful for their safety, they abandoned their posts and fled from the fort, leaving it virtually undefended.

Seizing the opportunity, Dadoji and his troops swiftly entered the fort and claimed it in the name of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj. The clever ruse orchestrated by Dadoji Konddev not only enabled the Marathas to capture Korigadh without a prolonged battle but also became a legendary tale of strategic brilliance and resourcefulness in Maratha history.

Also it is said that the Jewellery after 1818 from the Korai devi temple was given to Mumba Devi (Godess of Mumbai) (Source: Harish Kapadia Book)




KORIGAD TREK SUMMARY


Korigad Fort Trek Route and Map





 
 
 

Camel Valley Waterfall, Igatpuri, Kasara Ghat, Nashik, Maharashtra

Camel valley is situated at the top of Kasara Ghat near Igatpuri Hillstation. This valley is encountered when descending the Kasara ghat which is at the start point of the descent. There are small shops and parking area where there are lots and lots of monkeys. One can park the vehicle and can get into the valley to enjoy and relax the waterfalls as well as cherish the beautiful views. The camel valley can be a stop and go visit point. 

This was earlier used as a film shooting location for certain movies like Asoka. The valley is shaped such that during monsoon it will be covered throughout dense fog as the air funnels up the valley. Most of the time during monsoon months it is covered in dense fog and the views cannot be seen during monsoon. Hence best time to visit camel valley to see views is post monsoon whereas to enjoy the rain and fog, monsoon is best. Hence this is also known as fog city.

The waterfall which is located in this valley is multistage waterfall where it breaks into 3 stages from top to bottom which has an overall appx height of 1000feet or 300m. The longest drop is at first stage which is 100m and more. Camel valley waterfall receives its water from the nearby Talegaon mountains and flow all the way to join Bhatsa river which eventually drains into Bhatsa dam. There are many private hotels and resorts built above the waterfall. The waterfall is best viewed after monsoon due to low visibility in monsoon. There are small hills one can walk from parking lot to get the glimpse of waterfall from opposite hill. 

Camel Valley Waterfall, Igatpuri, Kasara Ghat, Nashik, Maharashtra

Camel Valley Waterfall, Igatpuri, Kasara Ghat, Nashik, Maharashtra
Kasara Ghat also known as Thal Ghat is a ghat section in the Western Ghats near the town of Kasara in Maharashtra. It is one of the 4 major ghats that joins Mumbai to deccan and lies on Mumbai Nashik route.
Camel Valley Waterfall, Igatpuri, Kasara Ghat, Nashik, Maharashtra

Camel Valley Waterfall, Igatpuri, Kasara Ghat, Nashik, Maharashtra
The 3 stages of Camel valley Waterfall as seen from opposite side of the waterfall hill.
Camel Valley Waterfall, Igatpuri, Kasara Ghat, Nashik, Maharashtra

Camel Valley Waterfall, Igatpuri, Kasara Ghat, Nashik, Maharashtra

Camel Valley Waterfall, Igatpuri, Kasara Ghat, Nashik, Maharashtra

Camel Valley Waterfall, Igatpuri, Kasara Ghat, Nashik, Maharashtra
Kasara Camel Valley mountains
Camel Valley Waterfall, Igatpuri, Kasara Ghat, Nashik, Maharashtra
Dense fog engulfs the whole valley with visibility barely few meters.
Camel Valley Waterfall, Igatpuri, Kasara Ghat, Nashik, Maharashtra
While climbing up the Kasara Ghat from Mumbai to Nashik side, on one side of the road is this unique style of enclosed well built by Ahilyabai Holkar. Earlier this well was a respite place for travelers going up and down the hill. It was built in such so that the evaporation is minimized unlike open wells. The well never dries up. Still now it is being used as a water source and some tankers come here to fill up the water. This is actually historic well. It is bound to be missed by most of the travelers as it is aside the road.



Ashoka Waterfalls, Vihigaon, Kasara, Maharashtra

Ashoka waterfalls prior called Vihigaon falls is located in Kasara Budruk in Shahapur taluka of Thane district in Maharashtra. It is named Ashoka after the film Asoka which was filmed here as well as camel valley of Igatpuri a dance scene of San Sanana song. This waterfall is beautiful as huge volume of water flows through it during heavy rains. The water fall is easily accessible and there is ample of parking space at the top. Ashoka waterfall can be reached easily from either Nashik via Igatpuri or Mumbai.

Ashoka waterfall is actually quite beautiful to see when there is heavy rain. The pool of the waterfall is very safe and only waist deep for an average person. The waterfalls can be enjoyed even during moderate to high flow. Earlie the falls was accessible via rock trekking but nowadays it is renovated and stairs are made all the way down to the falls from the top parking area.

Ashoka waterfalls receives its water from the Kasara hills and eventually flows to the middle Vaitarna dam. A small dam is also constructed on the top where locals use the water regularly. Waterfall is well maintained and also publicly safe for all and family. There are eatery local stalls at top of the falls.

Also note some locals will randomly ask for money just for a sort of extra income.

HOW TO REACH

1) Take Kasara trains coming from CST station on Central Railway. Alight at Kasara then one can take share taxis to the Vihigaon Ashoka falls.

2) Once can drive their private vehicle till the falls. If coming from Mumbai side then one has to climb the Kasara ghat going to Nashik side up to a point where the road turns left towards Vihigaon side leaving the Kasara Ghat and passing through a small underpass. If one is coming from Nashik side, one has to descend the whole Kasara Ghat and then climb up again up to the point where road goes left towards Vihigaon

PARKING FEE: Rs 20/40 2wheeler/4wheeler and big buses have higher. 

However the locals are not much into it. they will have receipt but will not provide and say I don't know how to sign or write. So pay and take the receipt and write yourself the details or else the money will go straight to his pocket. Parking area is big but the roads are little offroad but manageable. 

ENTRY FEE: 30Rs / Person (They provide proper receipt)

CHANGING ROOMS: There are small washrooms but no water and also a changing room for ladies at the top in parking area.

TIMING OF ASHOKA FALLS: 9 Morning to 5 Evening

CLOSURE OF ASHOKA FALLS: Usually the falls are closed for 2 months July and August and then reopens on first week of September due to heavy rains. For people visiting on July and August, it is advised to confirm before visiting. From September its all open.

Ashoka Waterfalls, Vihigaon, Kasara, Maharashtra

Ashoka Waterfalls, Vihigaon, Kasara, Maharashtra

Ashoka Waterfalls, Vihigaon, Kasara, Maharashtra

Ashoka Waterfalls, Vihigaon, Kasara, Maharashtra

Ashoka Waterfalls, Vihigaon, Kasara, Maharashtra

Ashoka Waterfalls, Vihigaon, Kasara, Maharashtra

Ashoka Waterfalls, Vihigaon, Kasara, Maharashtra

Ashoka Waterfalls, Vihigaon, Kasara, Maharashtra

Ashoka Waterfalls, Vihigaon, Kasara, Maharashtra

ASHOKA WATERFALL VIDEO


Madap Waterfalls, Chowk, Khalapur, Khopoli, Maharashtra

Madap waterfall lies in Chowk region of Khalapur in Khopoli of Maharashtra. Madap waterfalls is a beauty hidden inside the Madap hills close to Mumbai Pune expressway. Madap waterfalls is easily accessible which lies amidst a small mountain of Madap where a quite big village is situated at the top of Madap hill.

Madap Waterfalls, Chowk, Khalapur, Khopoli, Maharashtra

Madap waterfall has a height of around 40m appx. The water comes through various sources in Madap hills and falls into a quite wide pool full of rocks which are slippery. However the waterfall pool is just waist deep and quite safe to relax. But during heavy rains huge volume of waterflows through this and should not be crossed or swim under. Also the water falls through an overhang rock cliff with less space behind the falls. There is no route to top from besides the falls as the cliffs are very steep and slippery. Also there is another waterfall nearby with no pool but good for rappelling.

Madap Waterfalls, Chowk, Khalapur, Khopoli, Maharashtra

Madap Waterfalls, Chowk, Khalapur, Khopoli, Maharashtra

Madap Waterfalls, Chowk, Khalapur, Khopoli, Maharashtra

Madap Waterfalls, Chowk, Khalapur, Khopoli, Maharashtra

Madap Waterfalls, Chowk, Khalapur, Khopoli, Maharashtra

Madap Waterfalls, Chowk, Khalapur, Khopoli, Maharashtra

Madap Waterfalls, Chowk, Khalapur, Khopoli, Maharashtra

HOW TO REACH MADAP WATERFALL:

There are two ways to reach Madap waterfall.

As shown in the map below there are Route 1 and Route 2. However one has to first reach express city near Madap. (building project). From Mumbai head for Chowk village and proceed. From Pune either from Khopoli or Khalapur one can head to express city and Madap.

Route 1:

From route one there is motorable road till the river crossing point. But this road is very rough and narrow for barely one car. No problem for bikes though. You can drive till the crossing point and park there after which you have to cross the river on foot and go till the second small bridge. Not much parking space is available for 4 wheeler but ample space for 2 wheeler. This route further goes up the top of hill to Madap village. From crossing point it is a km walk till the falls. However the river crossing is very slippery and when flow of water is high it should not be crossed and route 2 should be used. For 4 wheeler best option is to park at the Express city main road and walk upto this point or take route 2 if no crossing is needed. 

Route 2:

Route 2 goes further into the city and then from there you can enter rice fields to walk upto the small bridge which joins with route 1 and walk till the falls. Good thing about this route is the river needs not be crossed.

Route 1 and Route 2 eventually meets at the small bridge point after which it passes aside paddy fields and then a second river crossing point where an upstream short trek to the falls needs to be done. However if it rains heavy the upstream part should not be done as volume of the flow is very high. One can be swept away or get locked inbetween. 

Google Map Link

MADAP WATERFALL MAP ROUTE





Sonara Waterfall, Vitthalgaon, Shahapur, Maharashtra

Sonara waterfall is a beautiful waterfall with its unique fall structure from an overhang. However to reach the waterfall, ones vehicle needs to be in good condition as it is inside remote from Shahapur in Thane.

Sonara Waterfall, Vitthalgaon, Shahapur, Maharashtra

How to reach Sonara Waterfall:

To reach Sonara waterfall one can go either from Murbad or from Shahapur. Murbad route is 5km longer. However the road conditions to Shendrun village which is at the highway from both the big cities are bad at the intervals. Road is very wide though. Recommended route is via Shahapur. From Shendrun village the road is good till Alyani village as shown down in the map. From Alyani as you enter Vitthalgaon village the road narrows to a single car lane with lot of potholes and roughness. However for 2 wheelers there is no problem but for 4 wheeler it will be difficult to maneuver. If two vehicles come face to face there is no chance. Avoid taking 4 wheelers to visit this falls or park somewhere near Alyani, but gist is avoid 4 wheelers. SUV's Jeep is a big no here as the roads are not wide that enough. 

As shown in the map where the road ends, from there it is a simple 15mins walk to falls which is visible from road too. Not much of a hike. 

Waterfall is very safe and easy to reach, however the rocks are slippery. The pool is small with a single protruding rock in middle. One can easily reach the top of waterfall and enjoy there which also provides good views of the surrounding. It is a simple and enjoyable waterfall but the road conditions for vehicle to go there is rough and very narrow from Vitthalgaon. No issue for 2 wheelers.

Sonara Waterfall Map



Subhedar Waterfall, Uchale, Siddhagad, Murbad, Maharashtra

Subhedar Waterfall is located at the on route to Siddhagad fort. The route is fairly simple and easy to reach. The waterfall is big and very beautifully located inside the dense forests of Bhimashankar. The waterfall is known as Subhedar Falls. However there is one more in Karjat but it is a different and smaller one.

This waterfalls comes a little detour on the Siddhagad fort trekking route. Two wheelers can go upto a small village further inside (Rs20 parking) the main Uchale village which is on the main road. However 4 wheelers need to be parked at the main road or little inside (no charge). It takes around 30 to 40 mins walk from the Uchale village main road till the Subhedar waterfalls. 

There are multiple ways to reach Subhedar, either from Narivali or from Uchale village. The route from Uchale village is shorter and more distinct. One can also see the Siddhagad, Gorakhgad and Ahupe ghat enroute. The walk is straight upto the Dhapadpada a small village after which there is a short 5 mins climb upto the plateau till the hut as shown in video. From the hut straight goes to the fort and a slight right goes to the falls. The Subhedar falls is visible from the village itself.

Subhedar Waterfall, Uchale, Siddhagad, Murbad, Maharashtra

Subhedar Waterfall, Uchale, Siddhagad, Murbad, Maharashtra

Subhedar Waterfall, Uchale, Siddhagad, Murbad, Maharashtra

Subhedar Waterfall, Uchale, Siddhagad, Murbad, Maharashtra

Subhedar Waterfall, Uchale, Siddhagad, Murbad, Maharashtra

Subhedar Waterfall, Uchale, Siddhagad, Murbad, Maharashtra

Uchale village is on the main road where ST bus and tumtums also arrives. There is a famous vadapav right at the entrance. Tuljha Bhavani vada pav center. He gives one of the tastiest vada pav along with his specially made chutney. One can also place order for home cooked non veg foods. His dishes are very spicy (zhanzhanit). If you want less please tell him before.The route goes right aside this vadapav center to the falls.

The waterfall is safe but during heavy rains the level of the water rises quickly. Also there is a small pond nearby the falls where local children jump to swim. However the pond is deep and should not be explored by non swimmers.

The local villagers are very friendly and they will guide you if you are facing any problem. The Tuljabhavani vada pav person is also very helpful and guide you. 

His name is Bharat Bhoir - 9011160519 / 9527268355 

Subhedar Waterfall Map Location


Garbett Plateau Trek, Neral, Matheran

Garbett Plateau is a vast plateau which is elongated in shape. This plateau is very long and distinct. It can be seen from anywhere from Matheran view points. This plateau has one village amidst the jungles. From this village people come up to Matheran to do business. Garbett has a view point upto which it can be hiked or trekked. From the Garbett view point one can see whole of Garbett plateau till the end.

There are 2 ways to reach the Garbett plateau

1) Either from Matheran (Dasturi Naka) which is a hike walk amidst the jungles. (SHORT WAY) 2.5-3km

2) Trek from Diksal village which is at the base (LONG WAY) 9km

Garbett plateau is known for its green pastures and unique beauty in which it is mostly covered in clouds during monsoon. One side is full of clouds and other side is full clean especially a phenomenon seen during monsoon season.

One can also see many waterfalls, lakes, pastures and dam along the way to Garbett plateau. Garbett plateau overall length is around 2km long and around 50m and its thinnest width. Garbett Plateau elevation is around 550m to 600m above sea level whereas its Garbett viewpoint which is at top is around 730m above sea level.

Garbett Plateau Trek, Neral, Matheran

How to reach Garbett Plateau?

ROUTE 1: HIKE from Dasturi naka in Matheran

There is a route which goes to Garbett Plateau view point from Matheran. There are well marked boards to Garbett point. Usually horses do not go to this point as at places the route is washed and narrow. This is more sort of a hike or walk amidst the jungles. This point is best when walked. Most of the people take this route as it does not involve trekking. It is a straightforward route to the view point and takes less time. It is around 2.5km oneway walk from the Matheran rail tracks to the point.

This walk is the most beautiful in Matheran as it is untouched and the jungles are calm serene with winds blowing by. Mist all over the forest and dense jungles are beautiful here.

Garbett Plateau Trek, Neral, Matheran

The point area above is quite big but since it is occupied and climbed by only trekkers you wont find any refreshment stalls here. This is the beauty of this point. The point offers all 270 view of Garbett Plateau. The point is barricaded like other Matheran points and safety is there.

Garbett Plateau Trek, Neral, Matheran

Garbett Plateau Trek, Neral, Matheran

Garbett Plateau village was once a British village with and the plateau was famous for the quartz crystal which was found abundant and scattered all over the plateau. Now it is a vast grazing pastures for the animals cattles and goats. Another route goes down from the Garbett plateau to a village called Sagachiwadi which is the second base village of Garbett while climbing from Diksal village.

Garbett Plateau Trek, Neral, Matheran
Cattles grazing on Garbett Plateau
Garbett Plateau Trek, Neral, Matheran
Staring at the sea of clouds from Garbett Plateau
Garbett Plateau Trek, Neral, Matheran
Climbing up to the Garbett Point from Garbett Plateau
Garbett Plateau Trek, Neral, Matheran
Climbing up to the Garbett Point from Garbett Plateau
Garbett Plateau Trek, Neral, Matheran

Garbett Plateau Trek, Neral, Matheran

ROUTE 2: Trek from Diksal Village via Sagachiwadi village and Dhom dam

The full trek from the base Diksal (konkan) till the top is very long and quite an endurance is required.

The total distance of the trek from the base of mountain Diksal is as follows:

1) Diksal village to Garbett Plateau entry - 4.5km

2) Garbett Plateau Entry to Garbett view point - 2km

3) Garbett view point to Matheran tracks - 2.5km

It takes a trek of total 9km right from Diksal village, Neral to Matheran


The route starts from Diksal village. The route shown in above map is the most common one which almost every trekker takes. However there are multiple ways to reach Sagachiwadi as well as there are multiple ways to reach the spur walk from Sagachiwadi as the area is wide open.
The trek route is pretty straightforward. One has to just keep climbing and walking for a total of 9km to reach Matheran tracks or 6.5km till the Garbett view point. It takes quite an endurance and time around 3 to 4 hours casually.

Garbett Plateau Trek, Neral, Matheran

Garbett Plateau Trek, Neral, Matheran

Garbett Plateau Trek, Neral, Matheran

Garbett Plateau Trek, Neral, Matheran

The view from Garbett plateau is excellent and picturesque. Though being close to Matheran Garbett plateau seems out like it is from a different world with utmost peace and tranquil.

Garbett was usually called as Gharbut as its name is local. Gars means quartz in marathi hence this plateau was abundant in Quartz or Gars getting its name as Garbut or later Garbett Plateau. The uniqueness is that there is only one side of the valley densly covered in fog whereas the other side of the valley remains clean most of the time giving it a distinct feature in monsoon.

Garbett Plateau Trek, Neral, Matheran

Garbett Plateau Trek, Neral, Matheran

Garbett village is a group of villages which is away from market and situated on the valley shadow of Garbett hill. The village has rock cuts steps to go down which is mostly weathered out and used by the locals to come up to Matheran to do business. The village is unique as it stands since ancient times.

Garbett Plateau Trek, Neral, Matheran
This Garbett village is no less than a village from swiss alps. The location of the village is very beautiful.
Garbett Plateau Trek, Neral, Matheran

Garbett Plateau Trek, Neral, Matheran

Garbett Plateau Trek, Neral, Matheran



One can even enjoy DIKSAL WATERFALL enroute


 

Vajreshwari Temple, Virar, Thane, Maharashtra

Vajreshwari Temple is situated near the banks of Tansa river which is more than 300 years old. It is located in between the Shirsad Ambadi road. Its distance from Mumbai and Thane is 70km. The mountain belt in which it is located is volcanically active giving rise to numerous hotsprings scattered around it in Ganeshpuri region. Vajreshwari can be visited throughout the year.

How Vajreshwari Temple was formed?

During 1739, Chimaji Appa who was the younger brother of Peshwa Bajirao 1 was set to capture the Bassein fort or Vasai fort held by Portuguese. But after numerous attempts he failed to do so. Years passed, not 1 not 2 more than 3 years the fort was unconquerable. Chimaji Appa prayed to Vajreshwari and asked to help him conquer the fort after which he will build a temple for the goddess. After gaining victory on 16 May, Chimnaji Appa ordered his officer Shankar Keshav Phadke to build the Vajreshwari temple.
Chimaji Appa conquered forts like Belapur and Vasai and got married to Rakhmabai and gave birth to Sadashivrao who led the Maratha forces in the historic third battle of Panipat against Mughals.
The temple walls and structure are similar to the Vasai fort construction of the same era.

Vajreshwari Temple, Virar, Thane, Maharashtra

Who is Vajreshwari Devi?

There are 3 devis in the temple known as Renuka Devi, Vajreshwari Devi and Kalika Devi of which the Vajreshwari devi is the most revered one and main deity of the temple. Vajreshwari also known as Vajrabai and Vajrayogini, is an incarnation of the goddess Parvati (Adi-Maya). Vajra means lightining thunder.

Vajreshwari Temple, Virar, Thane, Maharashtra
Vajreshwari Mandir Premises
Vajreshwari Temple, Virar, Thane, Maharashtra
Vajreshwari Mandir Premises

Vajreshwari temple is surrounded by jungles and mountains. There are lots of trees in Vajreshwari region. Some trees are very big and huge. The temple premise has some of the huge trees. 
Vajreshwari Temple, Virar, Thane, Maharashtra
One has to climb around 50 steps to reach the temple entrance. This is built up like a fort with walls and bastion(buruj). The temple is located inside the fort walls. There are numerous stalls outside the temple selling thalis as well as some artifacts.
Vajreshwari Temple, Virar, Thane, Maharashtra
A golden tortoise is also carved on one of the steps and worshipped as Kurma, the tortoise incarnation of Vishnu.
Vajreshwari Temple, Virar, Thane, Maharashtra

Vajreshwari Temple, Virar, Thane, Maharashtra
A deep mahal is constructed just outside the entrance
Vajreshwari Temple, Virar, Thane, Maharashtra
The fort walls are constructed beautifully with rock carvings all over the temple premises and walls. The kaman or dome at the entrance is big and is similar to entrances of that of a fort. There are 2 kaman or entrance arch while entering the premises and in between an area as a gate for guards or soldiers of that time. 
ज़्यादा जानें
विरार
Thane
temple. Vajreshwari
Vajreshwari Temple
श्री वज्रेश्वरी योगीनी देवी मंदिर
ठाणे
Temple
temple
Virar
Vajreshwari temple
Vajreshwari Temple, Virar, Thane, Maharashtra
After entering through the steps one enter the temple premises which opens up into the assembly hall which laters opens into the main sanctum garbha gruha whre the idols of Vajreshwari devi is placed. The assembly hall is big and with stone carved pillars with intricate designs. There are 2 door arches with pillars which open on north south direction to enter the open area of the temple as shown in the first picture of the blog.
Vajreshwari Temple, Virar, Thane, Maharashtra
Entrance stone arch of Vajreshwari Temple
Vajreshwari Temple, Virar, Thane, Maharashtra

Vajreshwari Temple, Virar, Thane, Maharashtra
There is a painting at the assembly hall depicting Chimaji Appa capturing the fort, Vajreshwari Temple and sadhus performing yajanas.

Temple Fort Walls and Bastion (Buruj)

The temple is inside a fortified structure with bastions (buruj). The walls are similar to that of a vasai fort in construction. There are entry in buruj with quite a good amount of space inside. The walls have carvings as well as there are watch window provided in walls like its provided in fort.
Vajreshwari Temple, Virar, Thane, Maharashtra

Vajreshwari Temple, Virar, Thane, Maharashtra
There are stairs leading to the top area of fortified walls which has a deck to see and keeping watch the entrance of the temple premises.
Vajreshwari Temple, Virar, Thane, Maharashtra

Vajreshwari Temple, Virar, Thane, Maharashtra
Small carvings made in fort falls
Vajreshwari Temple, Virar, Thane, Maharashtra
Watch window provided at the fort walls which was used to keep a vigil outside
Vajreshwari Temple, Virar, Thane, Maharashtra
Entrance inside the buruj of the temple fort. The entrance is low but the space inside the cylindrical buruj is quite big having quite large windows
Vajreshwari Temple, Virar, Thane, Maharashtra
Bastion (buruj) window
Vajreshwari Temple, Virar, Thane, Maharashtra
The window inside the buruj having large windows and a good height of the ceiling
Vajreshwari Temple, Virar, Thane, Maharashtra
Mandakini mountain can be seen clearly from Vajreshwari temple
Vajreshwari Temple, Virar, Thane, Maharashtra
There is a big tree around which many people have tied orange cloth to gain their wishes and make them to fulfil.
Vajreshwari Temple, Virar, Thane, Maharashtra
Vajreshwari Temple Architechture
Vajreshwari Temple, Virar, Thane, Maharashtra
Vajreshwari Temple Architechture
Vajreshwari Temple, Virar, Thane, Maharashtra
Vajreshwari Temple Architechture
Vajreshwari Temple, Virar, Thane, Maharashtra
There are many other small temples in the premises of main Vajreshwari temple. There is a datta mandir, a hanuman temple, a shiv temple with mukut on it, some old stone relics as well as after a short hill climb the samadhi of 17th century saint Godhadebuwa on the hilltop.
Vajreshwari Temple, Virar, Thane, Maharashtra
A small rockcut deepmahal to light diyas 
Vajreshwari Temple, Virar, Thane, Maharashtra
A shivling temple just beside the main Vajreshwari temple. The lingi is covered with the mukut of Shiv and snake wrapped around its neck and his vehicle (vahan) a mouse at the back.
Vajreshwari Temple, Virar, Thane, Maharashtra
A Hanuman temple in the area of Vajreshwari which is at the second entrance of the temple fort.
Vajreshwari Temple, Virar, Thane, Maharashtra
Small Shiv idols kept aside the main temple premises donated by people.

Weight Scale

There is a weight scale kept near the Vajreshwari temple. The weight scale is used by the people if they have to make an offering or navas (vow). They pray to have a child and then after getting their wishes fulfilled they weigh the child and keep it in one plate while keep dakshinas, offering, gold or money on the other plate till it balances and offer it to the temple equal to the weight of child.

Vajreshwari Temple, Virar, Thane, Maharashtra

Vajreshwari Temple, Virar, Thane, Maharashtra

Old relics

There are some old relics spread around the temple such as rock cut stones and idols or some inscriptions. These old relics are actually spread all around the region of Vajreshwari Ganeshpuri Gunj. Some are rectangular with feet carved in it, some are cylindrical with design.

Vajreshwari Temple, Virar, Thane, Maharashtra

Vajreshwari Temple, Virar, Thane, Maharashtra
Old rock cut relics
Vajreshwari Temple, Virar, Thane, Maharashtra

Vajreshwari Temple, Virar, Thane, Maharashtra
Feet or paduka carved in the rock as well as a round rock placed upon the cylindrical rock stand.

Saint Godhade Samadhi

Just besides the Vajreshwari temple a path goes up the hill and 2 min walk up will take you to the samadhi of 17th century Saint Godhade. This place is windy peaceful and calm. One can see the Tansa river as well as Mandakini mountain clearly from here.

Vajreshwari Temple, Virar, Thane, Maharashtra

Vajreshwari Temple, Virar, Thane, Maharashtra

Vajreshwari Temple, Virar, Thane, Maharashtra

Datta Mandir

There is a small temple known as Datta mandir behind the main Vajreshwari temple. This temple is unique in sense that this temple is enclosing a tree which is the Rudraksh tree growing in this region unlike where Rudraksh tree which is just grown and found in foothills of Himalayas.

Vajreshwari Temple, Virar, Thane, Maharashtra

Vajreshwari Temple, Virar, Thane, Maharashtra

Vajreshwari Temple, Virar, Thane, Maharashtra

Vajreshwari Temple, Virar, Thane, Maharashtra

How to reach Vajreshwari Temple:

Mumbai Thane to Vajreshwari - 70km from (Mumbai-Jaipur highway)
Panvel to Vajreshwari - 70km from (Shilphata-Kalyan-Bhiwandi road)
Palghar to Vajreshwari - 60km from (Mumbai-Jaipur highway)
Virar to Vajreshwari - 30km
Nashik to Vajreshwari - 140km (Mumbai Nashik highway)

Nearest railway station is Virar

One can catch bus to wada and alight at Ambadi naka and then take share auto or one can catch share auto from Virar or Virar phata. Private vehicle is easy to reach.

Timings of Vajreshwari Temple (tend to vary)

Opening time: 5:30AM with Puja

11:15AM - Afternoon Aarti

7:00PM - Puja

8:15PM - Aarti

9:00PM - Last Aarti (Closing time)

Car parking is in locals backyard. They charge Rs 50 for parking. If you buy the thali for offering then they adjust it in parking. A way of life. The jungles towards the samadhi are not maintained properly. People come do puja and cook food and leave all the plates and plastics as it is. 

PLEASE KEEP THE INDIAN ARCHITECHTURE AND FOREST CLEAN AND GREEN. AFTER DOING THE RITUALS CLEAN UP THE AREA. THE FOREST AND FORTS ARE OUR ANCESTORAL LEGACY. KEEP IT CLEAN AND KEEP IT MOVING FORWARD


2 comments:

  1. aai vajreshwari cha vijay aso ameya jaywant narvekar

    Reply
  2. 'उच्छिष्ट गणपति प्रयोगः August 30, 2019 | aspundir | 1 Comment ॥ अथ उच्छिष्ट गणपति प्रयोगः ॥ उच्छिष्ट गणपति का प्रयोग अत्यंत सरल है तथा इसकी साधना में अशुचि-शुचि आदि बंधन नहीं हैं तथा मंत्र शीघ्रफल प्रद है । यह अक्षय भण्डार का देवता है । प्राचीन समय में यति जाति के साधक उच्छिष्ट गणपति या उच्छिष्ट चाण्डालिनी (मातङ्गी) की साधना व सिद्धि द्वारा थोड़े से भोजन प्रसाद से नगर व ग्राम का भण्डारा कर देते थे । इसकी साधना करते समय मुँह उच्छिष्ट होना चाहिये । मुँह में गुड़, पताशा, सुपारी, लौंग, इलायची ताम्बूल आदि कोई एक पदार्थ होना चाहिये । पृथक-पृथक कामना हेतु पृथक-पृथक पदार्थ है । यथा -लौंग, इलायची वशीकरण हेतु । सुपारी फल प्राप्ति व वशीकरण हेतु । गुडौदक – अन्नधनवृद्धि हेतु तथा सर्व सिद्धि हेतु ताम्बूल का प्रयोग करें । अगर साधक पर तामसी कृत्या प्रयोग किया हुआ है, तो उच्छिष्ट गणपति शत्रु की गन्दी क्रियाओं को नष्ट कर साधक की रक्षा करते हैं। ॥ अथ नवाक्षर उच्छिष्टगणपति मंत्रः ॥ मंत्र – हस्ति पिशाचि लिखे स्वाहा । विनियोगः – ॐ अस्य श्रीउच्छिष्ट गणपति मन्त्रस्य कंकोल ऋषिः, विराट् छन्दः, उच्छिष्टगणपति देवता, सर्वाभीष्ट सिद्ध्यर्थे जपे विनियोगः । ऋष्यादिन्यासः – ॐ अस्य श्री उच्छिष्ट गणपति मंत्रस्य कंकोल ऋषिः नमः शिरसि, विराट् छन्दसे नमः मुखे, उच्छिष्ट गणपति देवता नमः हृदये, सर्वाभीष्ट सिद्ध्यर्थे विनियोगाय नमः सर्वाङ्गे । करन्यास ॐ हस्ति अंगुष्ठाभ्यां नमः । ॐ पिशाचि तर्जनीभ्यां नमः । ॐ लिखे मध्यमाभ्यां नमः । ॐ स्वाहा अनामिकाभ्यां नमः । ॐ हस्ति पिशाचिलिखे कनिष्ठिकाभ्यां नमः । ॐ हस्ति पिशाचिलिखे स्वाहा करतलकरपृष्ठाभ्यां नमः । हृदयादिन्यासः- ॐ हस्ति हृदयाय नमः । ॐ पिशाचि शिरसे स्वाहा । ॐ लिखे शिखायै वषट् । ॐ स्वाहा कवचाय हुम् । ॐ हस्ति पिशाचिलिखे नेत्रत्रयाय वौषट् । ॐ हस्ति पिशाचिलिखे स्वाहा अस्त्राय फट् स्वाहा । ॥ ध्यानम् ॥ चतुर्भुजं रक्ततनुं त्रिनेत्रं पाशाङ्कुशौ मोदकपात्रदन्तौ । करैर्दधानं सरसीरुहस्थमुन्मत्त गणेश मीडे । (क्वचिद् पाशाङ्कुशौ कल्पलतां स्वदन्तं करैवहन्तं कनकाद्रि कान्ति) ॥ अथ दशाक्षर उच्छिष्ट गणेश मंत्र ॥ मन्त्रः – १॰ गं हस्ति पिशाचि लिखे स्वाहा । २॰ ॐ हस्ति पिशाचि लिखे स्वाहा । ॥ अथ द्वादशाक्षर उच्छिष्ट गणेश मंत्र ॥ मन्त्रः – ॐ ह्रीं गं हस्ति पिशाचि लिखे स्वाहा । ॥ अथ एकोनविंशत्यक्षर उच्छिष्टगणेश मंत्र ॥ मन्त्रः- ॐ नमो उच्छिष्ट गणेशाय हस्ति पिशाचि लिखे स्वाहा । ॥ अथ त्रिंशदक्षर उच्छिष्टगणेश मंत्र ॥ मन्त्रः- ॐ नमो हस्तिमुखाय लंबोदराय उच्छिष्ट महात्मने क्रां क्रीं ह्रीं घे घे उच्छिष्टाय स्वाहा । विनियोगः- अस्योच्छिष्ट गणपति मंत्रस्य गणक ऋषिः, गायत्री छन्दः , उच्छिष्ट गणपतिर्देवता, ममाभीष्ट सिद्ध्यर्थे जपे विनियोगः । ॥ अथ एक-त्रिंशदक्षर उच्छिष्टगणेश मंत्र ॥ADD ameya jaywant narvekar

Hiradpada Waterfall, Jawhar, Palghar, Maharashtra

Hiradpada Waterfall is a beautifully located waterfall in between the hills. This waterfall is like a sister waterfall to Dabhosa. Both waterfalls feed the same river. Dabhosa waterfall is at a distance of around 10km from Hiradpada. Hiradpada is a village located nearby this waterfall hence its name. This waterfall is less visited than Dabhosa but actually its more beautiful. 



This waterfall is recently developed by the local villagers to boost tourism. This waterfall has more potential to become a tourist spot than Dabhosa. As less number of tourist flock here, no such eatery or refreshment shop is here and thats a good thing though else it would have been messed up. Local village boys guide you way down till the waterfall mostly on weekends due to holiday.

This waterfall is not as big as Dabhosa but height is almost similar. Dabhosa has more volume. Hiradpada ispristine and untouched and still beautiful. However the waterfall pool is deep and dangerous. Avoid going down during heavy rains. 

HOW TO REACH: MAP and ROUTE

The waterfall is easy to reach and board markings are also placed. The tar road is made all the way till waterfall for 2 as well as 4 wheelers. Ample of parking space is available. One can club their visit to both waterfalls Dabhosa and Hiradpada.

Don't go according to the google map, go only till Hiradpada village by google map and from village take left, by the way the local kids and people there are very helpful and will also guide, no need to worry about the road.



Bekare Waterfall, Bhivpuri Road, Karjat

Bekare / Bekre Waterfall is a multistep waterfall which lies near Bekare Village close to Bhivvpuri Rd or Neral Station. It is a easy to reach, small and safe waterfall ideal for family. Also known among rappellers, the main waterfall rock patch is around 30m in height. The waterfall pool is shallow and safe. However during heavy rainfall it is prone to flash floods in which raging amounts of water flow in it. Around 1.5km walk from the Bekare village will lead to this waterfall. Time taken will be appx 25mins from village. It is a very beautiful waterfall amidst lush green vegetation.


There is a Khambya Devi Temple in Bekare village. After crossing the bridge near the temple one has to take right jungle route alongside river. After a while another bridge will be seen, one has to cross it and go straight towards the waterfall. (Map Route Given Below). Reaching the waterfalls is easy even during heavy rains as bridges are placed and one need not cross river bed. However during heavy rains one should see the waterfall only from distance as volume is high.




Bekare waterfall receives its water from Matheran mountains. As this waterfall lies at the foot of Matheran hills. Locals do farming around this waterfall as well as a source of drinking water.




Base of waterfall as well as top of waterfall is easily accessible via a prominent route from right side of the falls. One can enjoy at the base as well as top of the falls.
Also at the lower step of the falls there is a natural cave like formation. One can sit and relax inside the cave while water flowing above it. However the cave is very small but pleasing experience.
Locals villagers are very friendly. They can also guide you and show you the way. However some also put up stalls near the waterfalls for refreshments (only during weekends). Also the local dogs are super friendly and show you the way and follow you everywhere.



How to Reach
Reaching Bekare waterfalls are easy. One can hire auto either from Neral Station (Also base of Matheran and Peb) or from Bhivpuri Rd Station which is next of Neral Station in CST-Karjat Central Line. Bhivpuri Rd Station is closer to Bekare Village than Neral Station.
One can also walk from Bhivpuri Rd to Bekare village in order to avoid taking auto but the route is long and it is a 4km walk from Bhivpuri Rd till Bekare and then 1.5km from village till Waterfall.

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Korigad Fort
Mumbai
Madap Waterfall
KORIGAD
Korigad fort
Lohagad Fort
Shivneri
Siddhagad Fort (Bale Killa)
Lohgad
Ashoka Waterfalls


Bekare Waterfall Trek Map Route

Dhodani Waterfalls, Panvel, Maharashtra (Dodhani)

Dhodani or Dodhani (धोदाणी ) is a village which lies at the base of Matheran mountain range. This village lies at the west end of Matheran mountain. This is by far the best located village at the base of Matheran mountain. Dhodani is also well connected by local bus starting from Panvel station. This is a fairly big village. However this village is surrounded by numerous rivers which gets collected into Gadeshwar dam. Yet another scenic place near Dhodani. The main waterfall here which is most visited is the Dhodani or Dodhani Waterfalls. However the lower end of the falls is known as Sukha waterfalls. Being easily accessible and nearby along with being beautiful many tourist as well as trekkers come here during monsoon. The waterfall is very safe with no pools.


GADESHWAR DAM LAKE

Many trekkers also trek to Matheran from Dhodani village. The Matheran is accessible from all sides and Dhodani is one of them. The route from this village opens up in Sunset or Porcupine point at the top of Matheran. An easy level trek.

The overall Dhodani is broken into steps and fall height is appx over 200 to 250m. The main stage is very big and cataract where as the lower end (Sukha) is a type of cascade and very beautiful.

Main Dhodani Cataract Falls

Dhodani or Dodhani can be visited in monsoon. Local villagers are very helpful and also provide food and refreshments to tourists. However it should be the duty of visitors to keep such nature places clean and green. No littering in such places as well as no drinking. The peace of such places should be maintained.

The river is the prime source of the villagers for irrigation, farming as well as house hold activities. Tremendous volume of water flows through this river during monsoon. The river bed is very wide. One can even enjoy near the river beds.

DHODANI WATERFALLS

DHODANI WATERFALLS

Also certain groups perform rappelling over these falls along with ziplining. A perfect waterfall to perform waterfall rappelling.
Sukha Dhodani Waterfall Top

However the top part of waterfall is quite dangerous. The rocks are very slippery and the curvature is smooth. As well as there is a small hole in rock which is deep and can form whirpools during heavy flow. Height of the falls is around 30m ideal for rappelling and lies at an altitude of 230m above sea level. However the main falls drop from Matheran plateau around 650m above sea level from Simpson Tank in Matheran.
Discover more
Tikona Fort
Madap Waterfall
Siddhagad Fort (Bale Killa)
Sindola Fort
Tikona
Lohagad Fort
Khopoli
Koraigad
Lohgad
Ashoka waterfall



Dhodani is by far the most beautiful waterfall in Panvel region near Matheran. It can be visited by all of any age group. It is easily accessible from village as well as village is well connected with roads by transports.

HOW TO REACH
Discover more
Ashoka waterfall
Durg Bhandar
Thane
Koraigad
Korigad Fort
Siddhagad Fort (Bale Killa)
Shivneri
Ashoka Waterfalls
Sindola Fort
Lohagad Fort

1. Panvel to Dhodani ST buses
2. Local jeeps
3. Private transport
4. Road route starts from Terana Circle in New Panvel East which passes straight through Koproli and Nere Gaon going straight towards Maldunge Dhodani village via Gadeshwar Dam. (20km from Panvel Rail Station)
5. Parking is also available at the village near Temple. (5 to 7 four wheelers vehicles max)

DHODANI WATERFALLS MAP TREK ROUTE


One can also spend some time on vast meadows of Dhodani village which provides good range views of Matheran and surrounding mountains.



Bhaja Caves, Lonavala, Maharashtra

Bhaja Caves is a group of 22 rock cut caves dating back to the 2nd century BC located in Lonavala region in between the khind of Lohagad and Visapur forts. These are buddhists caves like Karla, Kondana, Lenyadri, Bedse, Pandavleni, Ajanta, Ellora. This is a group of caves which is small to moderate in size unlike other buddhist cave. Kondana caves in Karjat being much smaller. The overall length of the total 22 caves is spread around 230m.

Bhaja caves lies at the base of a khind between Lohagad and Visapur Fort. Rather Bhaja caves lies at the base of Visapur Fort. One can even trek to Visapur fort from Bhaja caves.The striking feature of this cave is the 14 small stupas constructed beside each other which is not to be known in any other caves.

From the main parking road, Bhaja caves lies at an height of around 120m with an overall altitude of 730m above sea level. Bhaja caves can be reached via stairs climb. The climb is short of about 15 to 20mins. Total length of climb to reach the caves from main road is 400m. One can find local refreshments provided by local people like lemon, kokam, tak juices. During monsoon one can combine the caves along with the waterfall which flows aside it.
Discover more
Ashoka Waterfalls
Madap waterfalls
Lohagad Fort
Mumbai
Madap Waterfall
Shivneri Fort
Sindola Fort
Durg Bhandar
Ashoka waterfall
Korigad Fort



Bhaja caves has most of its shape intact and like any other Buddhists cave, it also has a Chaitya hall, viharas, water tanks. These caves also have multi storey form where stairs are provided from outside. The largest part of the cave is its Chaitya hall. In one particular cave there are multiple carving of god and goddesses along with a room with verandah and shelves.

Chaitya Hall





This is the spacious hall and has a big stupa of about 3.5m in diameter with a relic on top. The hall has 27 pillars which is octagon in shape. The height of each pillar is appx 12 feet. The chaitya hall has ground plus 1 floor rooms on its both side as shown in above pictures. The main façade of Chaitya hall is appx 12m in height and 8m in width. The arch of Chaitya hall has wooden shafts to support. The length of the hall is appx 18m long. Chaitya hall was supposed to be the meditation hall of monks where they used to gather and pray towards the stupa. This hall is supposed to be earliest surviving Chaitya hall compared to other Buddhists caves.

14 Stupas Group

The most distinctive feature of this Bhaja caves is its group of 14 stupas which is not seen in other caves of Buddhists. This is considered to be erected in the remembrance of the deceased monks. There are inscribed writings on the stupas which are the names of the monks who died in Bhaja. There are 5 stupas carved inside a cave and 9 stupas carved outside the cave. Only one of the stupas has intact relic on top.





Cave with Verandah and Carvings

This cave lies at the end of the Bhaja caves length. This is the only cave with verandah, windows, viharas, shelves with arches and detailed carvings of god and goddesses. This cave is intricate.











The last cave has waterfall during monsoon. The water tanks on these Bhaja caves are quite deep about 12 or more feet. The water tanks are also carved ingeniously with small opening on rock face and then goes quite deep below. 

Multi Storey Caves

Bhaja caves also shows magnificent piece of architecture in making multi storey caves. The caves beside the main Chaitya hall are multi storey with ground as well as first floor. The floors are connected externally via rock cut stairs.






There are multiple deep water tanks in caves but there are two tanks which are being gifted from a warrior whose name has been carved on the rock, These two tanks are still used to drink water. The water is still cold and sweet.


Bhaja Caves Features

The caves carved in Bhaja caves are similar to the caves in any other Buddhists cave with stupas and viharas. Different door carving styles were also used.










Surrounding region of Bhaja Caves

Bhaja caves lies in East West facing direction. The face of Bhaja caves is such that if a straight line is drawn normal to cave, that line will divide the country into perfect North and South India till East. The caves lies in the forest of Lohagad and Visapur division. One can see the Visapur wall as well as Lohagad Vinchukata from Bhaje. The village of Bhaja can be seen clearly with open fields. The region is also home to beautiful waterfalls during monsoon.





Panoramic View of Bhaja Caves



How to reach and where to stay

Bhaja caves is easily accessible and safe. The caves are well guarded by security guards. There is an entry ticket for tourist. 25INR for Indian. The place can be reached easily by a car or bus. One can come down the ghat from Lohagad khind to Bhaja caves as shown in above pictures or one can come from main highway of Mumbai Pune highway. From main highway two roads diverge 180 degrees. One going Karla and other Bhaja. Plenty of options to stay at highway hotels. MTDC Karla is the best place to stay. 
TIMING OF CAVE: Morning 9 till Evening 5:30
ENTRY FEE: 25INR (Indian) 300INR (Foreign) (As of April 2022)


Kalote Waterfall, Khalapur, Khopoli, Maharashtra

Kalote Waterfall is a beautiful waterfall which is beautifully located amid misty mountains in Kalote Mokashi village near Khalapur in Khopoli. This waterfall is a 3 column waterfall which is quite wide at the top of waterfall. This has a gradual pool and moderately deep. This waterfall is  seasonal and is around 20m in height. This waterfall is located in such a way that it cannot be seen in full context until it is not reached nearby.

The waterfall drains into a dam located nearby which is also called Kalote Dam. The Dam is an ideal place to camp too. Small resorts are also located nearby the dam. The waterfall is close to Kalote Animal Trust.

The waterfall has a small cave and quite a comfy place even to camp behind the curtains of falls. The waterfall is easily accessible from main road and also to reach the top of waterfall is easy route going from right side of the falls. However during heavy rains this waterfall crossing is too dangerous as large volume of water flows through it. The pool of this fall should be avoided during heavy rains.

HOW TO REACH:

From the main highway to Khopoli one has to take a turn towards the mountain of Kalote Mokashi village. Boards are well set. From the turn till the Kalote Waterfall parking point it is a 3 to 3.5 km ride. However the road after the dam, from Radha Kunj cottage and Kalote Animal Trust the road condition is bad. Bikes can ply but only heavy 4 wheelers can go easily. Small cars might get stuck in mud and rocks.

From Parking, it is just a 5 minute walk to the Kalote Waterfall. Routes and maps are shown below with markings.


KALOTE WATERFALL VIDEO TOUR


Some pictures of the Kalote Waterfalls

3 column Kalote waterfall






Kalote Dam

Dhangar Waterfall, Kondeshwar, Badlapur, Maharashtra

Dhangar Waterfall lies in Badlapur region near Kondeshwar village along side Bhoj Dam. Dhangar waterfall is a beautiful located waterfall lying in ranges of Matheran. This waterfall is easily accessible from multiple ways. This waterfall is around 25 to 30m in height.

This waterfall is very dangerous during heavy flows as a heavy volume of water flows through it. This waterfall should be avoided during heavy rains. There are two small ponds right at the base of the falls which are deep enough if not taken care. The waterfall is remote and beautifully located. During heavy rains this place is closed by local police.

The water flows in a single column if there is good amount of water. As flow of water decreases the column splits into giving it more beautiful look. Waterfall top can be accessed easily. 

It is not advised to swim in the waters at the pool of this waterfall without judging the depth of pool.


How to Reach:

Waterfall is accessible from two ways, either a walk from the Bendshil village or can be accessed directly from top of falls via a rough road. The road till Bendshil is fair and parking also food stall available at village. The other road which goes till top of waterfall is poor. Two wheelers can ply easily. Four wheelers will need to go rough. For map route trek refer below.


Dhangar Waterfall Drone Video


Some pictures of the Dhangar Falls







Diksal Waterfall, Bhivpuri Rd, Karjat, Maharashtra

Diksal waterfall lies in Bhivpuri region of Karjat. This waterfall is appx 35m in height with a convex surface ideal for rappelling activities. This has its source from Matheran range of Garbett and Sondai. Its mouth is at Dhom Dam. This is indeed a beautiful waterfall which is accessible from Diksal base village which is also the base village for Garbett Plateau trek. The waterfall is surrounded by various mountains from all side of Matheran range. The way to reach waterfall is a 2km walk from base village alongside Dhom Dam. The place is extremely beautiful with vast stretches of water of Dhom Dam. 




Waterfall is easy to reach and no hard or risky trekking is required. The route is picturesque and refreshing with Matheran range clearly visible.


The route passes from the left side of the dam. However during cloudburst the route can be dangerous. The dam is not meant for swimming. Recently a certain group of boys had drowned. Entering dam waters is strictly prohibited. While going to waterfall one can encounter many paddy fields.


Also a huge landslide has also taken place aside the dam as seen in above picture. A huge chunk of mass of land has spilled all the way down.



One can even enjoy the dam aside. One can avoid waterfall and enjoy the banks aside the dam. 


One can even go on top of waterfall. The top part of waterfall is very slippery and should not go till the end of falls. Waterfalls are dangerous when there is flash floods. There is not much pool depth of Diksal and waterfall is safe as long as there is no cloudburst.

The walk from base village Diksal is around 2km. The base village is also at a walkable distance from Bhivpuri Rd Railway Station. The local villagers are friendly. There is not much space for 4 wheeler parking at base. 2 Wheelers can manage though. During heavy rains there may be police duty rounds.

OVERALL SUMMARY:

  • Easily Accessible
  • Low Cardio
  • Less Parking Space
  • One can continue to Garbett Plateau
  • Not to enter dam waters
  • No confusing routes
  • Beautiful and Scenic location

MAP ROUTE FOR DIKSAL WATERFALL:


DIKSAL WATERFALL VIDEO




Sondai Fort Trek, Karjat, Maharashtra

Sondai Trek is an easy level as well as small and beautiful trek near Karjat in Matheran range. Sondai is a short trek about 1.5km hike but surrounded by beautiful landscapes and waterfall as well as the massive Matheran mountain. The Sondai is named after the goddess Sondai on the top of the mountain followed by local people. The Sondai is mainly referred to as Sondai fort but there are no fortifications. There are only few rockcut water tanks indicating it was occupied by people either to keep guard of area or stopping point. Sondai is a mountain having an altitude around 440m asl. It can be easily climbed within 2 hrs. Route is well laid and starts from Sondewadi which is base village itself. One can also see the Vavarle and Morbe dam from Sondai clearly. There are initially rock cut stairs at regular intervals. The route is straight forward. The climb is very safe. Only in monsoon rocks might be slippery. The top part is steep but iron ladders are placed at top to overcome it. The top part of Sondai is small but peaceful place. Matheran can be seen clearly from Garbett point to Chowk Point.


Sondewadi is the base village which can be accessed easily by private vehicle or shared tum tum from karjat or panvel. The village is small and connected by tar road. However parking space is limited for 4 wheelers. The trek starts from the village level itself. The route goes from the river route to forest.






The route is simple and wide and well marked. It is initially gradual until a small plateau after which it passes along the mountain side with beautiful views. At some points there are ancient rock cut stairs. The route can be quite slippery during monsoon.

After the climb and along the mountain side one reaches an open plateau which provides mesmerising views of surrounding. After this point it is a climb upwards where 3 iron ladders are placed to aid the climb of rockpatch.


The view at mid point of the trek provides beautiful views of the surrounding region. 
The iron ladders are exciting to climb as without it, it is not possible to climb the rock patch. The second ladder being the longest and provides beautiful views of the other side of the mountain.



There are three tanks before the ladder climb. and after the second ladder climb there is another two water tanks which is big of which one is connected to other side but contains no water and must be used as shelter or store room.


Two tanks side by side of which one is dry 
 Top of Sondai provides beautiful views of all regions like Matheran, Morbe, Vavarle.




On top of the mountain is the stone idols of Sondai which locals worship. It is very important diety of the local people.

Sondai Trek Map Route


Sondai Trek Summary

 Jivdhan Fort Trek, Naneghat, Junnar, Maharashtra

Jivdhan Fort lies in Junnar region of Pune. A fort with a pinnacle named Vanarlingi is an ancient fort which was used to keep an eye on Naneghat Pass which was used extensively for trade and commerce. Naneghat is a wide plateau on which the Jivdhan mountains stand tall appx 1100m asl. Naneghat can be accessed by road from Malshej as well as Junnar town and also can be trekked via Vaishakhare village from Konkan side. 

Jivdhan fort was of strategic importance as it provided vantage points to view enemies and monitor trade routes to Junnar. 
Jivdhan Fort is can be reached by two routes:
1) Kalyan Darwaja (Starts from Naneghat Pass)
2) Junnar Darwaja (From Ghatghar village nearby)

Both routes are equal and easy to climb, however Kalyan Darwaja will be a bit adventurous for small kids and elders. Kalyan Darwaja route however has large bastion and Gomukhi style entrance. The climb to the fort is small at about 400m appx if reaching by vehicle till Naneghat. If climbing of Naneghat is included from Konkan it is a full 1100m tiring climb. Jivdhan fort can be completed in one day even including climb of Naneghat. However one can make it a two day trek in order to casually enjoy the trek.

Jivdhan fort was looted an destroyed by British forces. However the fort was plundered and ruined. But the steps accessing the fort was not destroyed much like the other forts which made it inaccessible. The stairs to the fort are less damaged and can be used safely to climb the fort. 

Kalyan Darwaja
Kalyan Darwaja (Door) is a more exciting route as one can see the Naneghat Nanacha Angtha on backdrop while climbing. This route can be a little tough for small kids and elders. However the steps are not blown off and safe to ascent. The route to Kalyan Darwaja is shown in the map at the bottom of the page.

 Stairs to Kalyan Darwaja, Jivdhan Fort
 Bastion of Kalyan Darwaja, Jivdhan Fort
Kalyan Darwaja Gomukhi Style Entrance (Sun, Kalash and Moon carved on door)
  Stairs to Kalyan Darwaja, Jivdhan Fort

Water Tanks
There are many water tanks on Jivdhan Fort which also have steps down the tanks. Some tanks are also filled with ashes and oil which were used by British forces to burn down the fort. The ashes also lie in Dhan Kothi here.




Dhan Kothar
Dhan Kothar is a grainhouse used to store grains during the time when kingdoms flourished. Dhan Kothar is built underground. It is quite a big space with 5 large rooms inculding the entrance hallway. The rooms are filled with some ashes which was left over when British forces ignited it. Dhan Kothar has only one entrance and some sort of carved structure is destroyed on top of this rock room. 

 Entrance of Dhan Kothar with beautifully carved pillars.

 Dark rooms inside Dhan Kothar

Jivai Temple Ruins
Jivai Temple is in ruins where one can see broken pillars. The fort is believed to be named after Jivai goddess.

Vanarlingi Pinnacle
Vanarlingi is a high grade 4 pinnacle just near the main mountain. This pinnacle is famous for rockclimbing events organised by various professional groups. Also valley ziplining is also carried on this. This pinnacle was first climbed during 1980's era.


Jivdhan Bastions
There are many bastions as well as walls intact and scattered over Jivdhan Fort. The line of defence of this fort was immense as seen by the wall constructions.



Junnar Darwaja
Junnar Darwaja can be reached by Ghatghar village which is nearby Naneghat. One can also stay or camp near or in the village. The route is easy and ladders are placed at the spots where stairs are destroyed. Junnar darwaja entrance is broken and is smaller than Kalyan darwaja entrance.



Jivdhan Fort Trek Map Route

 Naneghat, Junnar, Malshej Ghat, Maharashtra

Naneghat is a vast plateau about 1100 acres surrounded by tall mountains like Jivdhan and Varhadi on one side and vast cliff of Konkan on other side. Naneghat lies appx at 780m above sea level with its highest point around 850m asl. Naneghat is one of the most historical places in Malshej region of Junnar. Nane means coin and ghat means valley. As this was used as a gate to connect the deccan region of Junnar to Konkan region of Thane. In order to use this pass for trading one has to give coins into the stone pot located near the pass to proceed further. There are many such passes and this is one of them to connect Junnar. Naneghat has many electric tower power lines which is also a distinct feature.
Varhadi Pinnacles 


Naneghat was developed at the time of Satavahana dynasty. Naneghat has many caves, mostly for rest and storage and some as water tanks. There is one particularly big rectangular cave which has ancient Hindu Inscriptions - Brahmi scripts with story of the Queen Naganika of Satavahana as well as many details as who visited the cave, numerals, trading details, donations, etc. William Sykes found them while hiking during the summer of 1828. Georg Bühler published the first version of a complete interpolations and translation in 1883. The inscription mentions both Balarama (Samkarshana) and Krishna (Vasudeva), along with the Vedic deities of Indra, Surya, Chandra, Yama, Varuna and Kubera. These caves inscription have the world's oldest known numeration symbols for "2, 4, 6, 7, and 9" that resemble modern era numerals, particularly the modern Nagari script.


Naneghat Naganika Cave Inscriptions
Zigzag stairs of the trade route from Konkan region


Jivdhan is a mountain nearby Naneghat which was strongly fortified as it was a full fledged fort with houses, water tanks, grain houses, bastions and two route to access. Jivdhan was strategic as to keep an eye on this Naneghat pass.



A small cave at entrance of Naneghat with Lord Ganesh idol.
There are many small caves all over Naneghat pass, must be used for temporary storage of goods and arms. 

Nanacha Angtha: Nanacha Angtha is the part of hill where it protrudes out of the plateau around 60m above Naneghat plateau. Beneath this Nanacha Angtha lies the caves and inscriptions, water tanks. Angtha means thumb as it looks like a thumb. Many people conduct rockclimbing as well as rapelling in this part as the walls are sheer in all 3 directions.
 Nanacha Angtha right wall, Naneghat
 Nanacha Angtha right wall, Naneghat
Nanacha Angtha from far, Naneghat
 Nanacha Angtha connected to plateau by a big part.
 Nanacha Angtha left wall, Naneghat
 Nanacha Angtha left wall, Naneghat
The main Naneghat pass goes aside the base of the right wall of Nanacha Angtha. As the pass aside left wall is sheer drop.
Nanacha Angtha is quite a unique structure visible from anywhere and is distinct and very attractive. From top one can have view of whole plateau as well as Konkan.

Ruins
Naneghat plateau is very big. However there are few resorts there, some new ones are built and some old. Locals provide accommodation and food. This is best place for camping owing to its vastness and availability of caves and water tanks and less dense vegetation.
 Naneghat and Nanacha Angtha left wall seen from far.
Sheer walls of Naneghat, Western Ghats separating Konkan and Deccan 
Jivdhan Mountain is distinct from its pinnacle structure of Vanarlingi. This fort was very important in terms of Naneghat as it guarded the pass and provided a vantage point of whole plateau. Jivdhan is easily accessible from Naneghat from Kalyan Darwaja as well as from Ghatghar from Junnar Darwaja.

Avalyachi Lingi: A pinnacle which can be seen from Naneghat which was first climbed during 1983 by four climbers. This looks like a human standing figure from sides.

Small temple in Naneghat: 
Old temple at Naneghat at base of Varhadi visited by locals where stone idols are worshiped.


Naneghat Waterfall Point:
During monsoon Naneghat hosts multiple waterfalls. This one is famous at Naneghat, near where Jivdhan climb starts. Many tourist and trekkers visit this place during monsoon to witness strong winds and waterfalls.
 Some old destroyed house near waterfall.

Varhadi Pinnacles

How to Reach Naneghat:
1) By Road via Junnar or Pargaon (Private vehicle), There are State Transport buses to Naneghat but with less frequency from Junnar.
2) By Naneghat Pass 1 which was also used traditionally for trading. It starts near Vaishakhare village aside main Malshej Highway in Konkan region. It is appx 5km trek from there till top with an altitude gain appx of 600m. The route is simple and gradual with no steep climbs and can be done in monsoon with ease. After 50% of the climb starts the stone laid stairs. Plenty of buses pass through the gates of Naneghat in Konkan.
3) By Naneghat Pass 2 (Bhorandyache Daar) - This was not much used and is only used by locals for cattles and starts from Bhorande village in Konkan just few kms far from main Naneghat Pass 1. However there are 2 watertanks in this pass 2. Owing to ease of construction in Pass 1 and strategic location, Pass 2 was abandoned. As main Pass 1 was also near Jivdhan and was easy to keep close monitoring activities from it. Pass 2 is also easy just like Pass 1 in climbs but rocky.


Naneghat as seen from Bhorandyache Daar


 New resorts are being built up at Bhorandyache Daar
 Naneghat
  Bhairavgad Varhadi View Point, Naneghat
 Naneghat
Beautiful Naneghat from Top of Nanacha Angtha
Harishchandragad Konkankada as seen from Naneghat

Ghatghar Village: Ghatghar village is a big village in Naneghat at base of Jivdhan Fort. One can have village accomodation or house food here.

What to see in Naneghat:
Appx Distance From Caves
1) Naneghat Naganika Caves - 0m
2) Naneghat Water Cisterns - 0m
3) Naneghat Stone Pot - 50m
4) Nanacha Angtha - 250m
5) Naneghat Plateau - 0m
6) Naneghat Waterfalls - 2km
7) Jivdhan Fort (Kalyan Darwaja) - 4km
8) Naneghat Temple - 2.5km
9) Naneghat Pass 1 (Stairs and Pass) - 0m
10) Naneghat Pass 2 (Bhorandyache Daar) - 2km
11) Ghatghar Village - 3km

Resorts:
1) Naneghat Resort
2) Under Construction

New Developments:
1) Railings at waterfall
2) Boards of Information
3) Parkings
4) Roads are being made better

*Easiest way to visit: By trekking via Main Naneghat Pass 1.

For detail information of Inscriptions in Naneghat one can refer Wikipedia

Naneghat Map:



 Shivneri Fort, Junnar, Maharashtra

Shivneri Fort is situated in Junnar town of Maharashtra. Shivneri Fort is around 1000m asl and its base is around 780m asl which is about 220m of climb of around 400 steps, and is of type Giridurg (hill fort). Junnar is one of the oldest towns in India.


Timeline of Shivneri Fort History

1st Century AD
The mountain has many buddhist caves of around 1 century AD where as the fort and walls were built later around 16 17th century. 
The fort was mainly built to guard and monitor the goods and transportation happening in Naneghat which is a mountain pass connecting Deccan to Konkan (Kalyan). Junnar was the capital of Shakraja Nahapana. Satavahana King Gautami putra satakarni captured the Junnar region and made it under his dynasty.
After the Satavahanas, Shivneri Chalukya and Rashtrakutas ruled under this rule. 
11th Century AD
From about 1170 to 1308, the Yadavas formed their kingdom here. 
14th Century AD
Later In 1443, Malik-ul-Tuajar defeated Yadavas and gained control of fort. In this way, the fort came under the rule of Bahamani. 
In 1470, Malik Mohammed, the representative of Malik-ul-Tujar, again controled the fort. Nizamshahi was established in 1446 after the death of Malik Mohammed's father. 
15th Century AD
In 1565, Sultan Murthyja Nizam, his brother Qasim was imprisoned on this fort. 
Later in 1595 the fort and the Junnar region came to Maloji Raje Bhosale (grandfather of Shivaji Maharaj). While Jijamata was pregnant, Jadhavrao took 500 horsemen along with them and took her to the fort where Shivaji Maharaj was born and named after goddess Shivai Devi. 
16th Century AD
In 1632, Shivaji Maharaj left the fort and control went under the Mughals in 1637. Many unsuccesful attempts were made to regain control. 
17th Century AD
Finally  after 40 years, in 1716 Shahu Maharaj brought the fort to Maratha and later it was under Peshwas. 
18th Century AD
After the third Anglo Maratha war the fort went under British rule in 1820.

However the fort is accessible by many routes, the main route is via multiple gates, doors or darwaja. The fort is easily accessible and has many things and remains to see in it. The fort is maintained by GOI and ASI. Parking is available.

What major attractions to see on Shivneri Fort:


After entering the region of Shivneri fort one has to gradually climb steps as well as pass through many doors to reach the top of the fort. This route is most used and is easy while another route is from Sakhal village which is more sort of a trek. There are lot of things to see in Shivneri. Total distance to walk till Kadelot point from base is around 2km with an altitude gain of 220m and climbing around 400steps.

One has to pass through seven gates up the fort to reach top plateau of Shivneri.
Mahadarwaja (Main Gate)

Ganesh Gate
This is one type of gate built on continuous wall on the rocks of mountain. This also has beautiful carved engravings on rocks.

Pir Gate
Another beautiful gate just like Ganesh gate with 3 arches. Between Ganesh Gate and Pir Gate is a broken third gate called Parwangicha Darwaja or permission door.


Hatthi Darwaja (Elephant Gate)
This gate is gomukhi style in which the route turns before the gate so that elephants dont get momentum to burst through the doors as well as iron pricks are on all doors to prevent this.




Mena Gate




Kulup Gate
Last gate to enter the top of fort. Also known as lock gate.

On the way one will find many water tanks around the gates or at the top of the fort which was built for water storage and use for year around. There are many water tanks one of which is the Ganga Jamuna water tanks which are the two sources of spring water and has water year around.



Amberkhana
After crossing the last lock door or Kulup Gate, one will reach the top of Shivneri and a place called Amberkhana which was the store house of food grains. Amberkhana is beautifully made with arches and quite a good amount of space which when grains were stocked would suffice for many years. Amberkhana is now in ruins as some part of is broken. English traveller Fraze visited the fort in 1673 and found that if well-stocked it can feed thousand families for seven years.



After the Ambar khana one has to walk up further towards the Kadelot point which is the last point of the Shivneri Fort. On the way one can also see many of the other important ancient remains of the forts. Some are water tanks while some are rock structures and small temples. Some are below.

Koli Memorial
Koli memorial was built for many kolis who were sacrificed by the mugals during the war during 16th century when fort was taken over. Koli-Fishermens. This is situated at the top most point of the Shivneri mountain.

Idgah
Idgah is one structure close to Koli memorial which has Bahamani graves or tomb. 


Walking further from Koli Memorial and Idgah structures which are at top most point of the mountain one will descend towards the Kadelot point which also has a Shivkunj (Birthplace of Shivaji Maharaj), Badami Lake and Kamani Mosque as well as Jijabai Garden.



Shivkunj (Birthplace of Shivaji Maharaj)
It is a block like structure made of basalt rocks which is a duplex and has 2 floors with steps. It has three windows protruding outwards like a balcony. Shivaji Maharaj was born in this place. Also here is the palki of Shivaji Maharaj. The view from top gives a nice view of Badami Lake. A good place made of basaltic rocks around the structure as well as Jijabai garden is also there.






Kamani Mosque
A mosque is also located near Shivkunj. The mosque has two pillars and a water tank below on its backside. The inside structure of it is beautifully carved.



Badami Lake
A lake in front of Kadelot which fills up in monsoon and dries up in summer. Quite a big lake which was used fro daily activities of the members of the fort. Also a water level indicator at the center of the lake and two arches at the end.


Kadelot Point
Kadelot point is the last point on the mountain. Kadelot means to throw the criminal from the cliff as a punishment. The enemy was handcuffed and tied up to stop movement. Then was thrown from Kadelot point head first. Many kadelot points can be made as it is a mountain. But only one point was specially made as Kadelot point to carry out punishment activities which had sheer cliff and free fall.

Shivneri fort is rich in history and laden with knowledge and gives a feel towards the past history of Maharashtra and India. Shivneri fort is easily accessible from any major towns. People from Mumbai have to cross a ghat known as Malshej Ghat in order to reach Junnar town. 

How to Reach:
  • Pune-Chakan-Junnar 95km
  • Mumbai-Thane-Malshej-Junnar 155km
  • Nasik-Sinnar-Junnar 150km
  • Ahmednagar-Alephata-Junnar 110km
Key Points:
  • Food at the base
  • Parking Available
  • Requires good amount of time to visit all points
  • Easy climb
  • 2km walk 220m of altitude around 400 steps
  • Water available at top

 Sindola/Shindola Fort Trek, Karanjale, Malshej Ghat, Maharashtra

Sindola or Shindola fort is a small hill fort in Junnar region of Maharashtra on top of Malshej Ghat Plateau. Sindola mountain is distinct by its pinnacle structure visible from anywhere. Sindola is more of a sort of military base as it offers whole view of Malshej and Pargaon region and all of its neighboring forts. Sindola dates back very old at the similar times of Nimgiri and Hadsar.

The start of Sindola fort is from Karanjale village which is one of the 3 base villages of Sindola. Other being Bagadwadi at Pargaon and other Velkhind which connects Malshej to Pargaon region. The route starts from the fields opposite the signboard of Karanjale village from the fields. The route is not marked but is quite distinct as one has to go up and reach Sindola plateau at the start point of the ridge. Route is quite distinct and less chance of losing the way.
Climb to the ridge can be started from any side but one will have to go through dense bushes. The easiest way to climb is to head for the start of the ridge which has no dense bushes. One can see whole neighbouring region of Sindola while climbing the ridge.


After climbing the ridge one will reach the spot of Sindola pinnacle. After this the route traverses towards the left side and reaches a gully from where one has to climb up through rock cut steps at certain intervals.



 Pimpalgaon Jog Dam can be seen clearly.
 There are 7 water cisterns carved into the rock.
 MTDC resort of Malshej can be seen clearly from Sindola.


 Bhairavnath mandir as seen in opposite mountain of Sindola on Udhalya hill.
 North Panoramic View from Sindola Fort
South Panoramic View from Sindola Fort

Route to Sindola is pretty straight forward, easy to moderate climb (monsoon) and requires 2.5 km trek with an altitude gain of appx 450m where as overall height of mountain is around 1150m asl.
Sindola Fort Trek Map Route


Summary








 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

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